Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34084556›Full record

ArticleConcussion (London, England)2021

Selective head-neck cooling after concussion shortens return-to-play in ice hockey players.

Anna Gard, Yelverton Tegner, Mohammad Fazel Bakhsheshi, Niklas Marklund

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Concussion (London, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05473897 (Head and Neck Cooling as an Emergency Department Therapy to Decrease Progression of Concussive Symptoms), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05473897 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Head and Neck Cooling as an Emergency Department Therapy to Decrease Progression of Concussive Symptoms

TypeinterventionalSponsorCorewell Health SouthRan2022 to 2024Enrolled18ConditionsConcussion, Mild, TBI (Traumatic Brain Injury)ArmsCatalyst Cryohelmet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anna GardLund University, Skåne University Hospital, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Neurosurgery, Lund, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3328-5324
Yelverton TegnerDepartment of Health Sciences, Luleå University of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3628-0705
Mohammad Fazel BakhsheshiLund University, Family Medicine & Community Medicine, Lund, Sweden.
Niklas MarklundLund University, Skåne University Hospital, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Neurosurgery, Lund, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9797-5626

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to investigate whether selective head-neck cooling could shorten recovery after sports-related concussions (SRCs). In a nonrandomized study of 15 Swedish professional ice hockey teams, 29 concussed players received immediate head and neck cooling for ≥30 min (initiated at 12.3 ± 9.2 min post-SRC by a portable cooling system), and 52 SRC controls received standard management. Players receiving head-neck cooling had shorter time to return-to-play than controls (7 vs 12.5 days, p < 0.0001), and 7% in the intervention group versus 25% in the control group were out of play for ≥3 weeks (p = 0.07). Immediate selective head-neck cooling is a promising option in the acute management of SRC that should be addressed in larger cohorts.

Indexed as

brain temperatureconcussionhypothermiaice hockeyreturn to playselective head–neck coolingsports-related concussiontraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID34084556
PMCPMC8162197

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.