Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34084447›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2021

Acute abdomen in a 54-year-old COVID-19 patient: a case teport.

Peter Holleb, Priya Patel, Pranay Saxena, Jagbir Beniwal, Jamshed Zuberi

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bowel ischemia in COVID-19: A systematic review.International journal of clinical practice · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter HollebSt. George's University School of Medicine, True Blue, Grenada, West Indies.
Priya PatelSt. George's University School of Medicine, True Blue, Grenada, West Indies.
Pranay SaxenaDepartment of Surgery, CarePoint Health, Bayonne, NJ, USA.
Jagbir BeniwalDepartment of Surgery, St. Joseph's University Medical Center, Paterson, NJ, USA.
Jamshed ZuberiDepartment of Surgery, St. Joseph's University Medical Center, Paterson, NJ, USA.
St. George's University · GDSt. Joseph’s University Medical Center · USUnityPoint Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although primarily a respiratory virus, coronavirus-19 acts on the gastrointestinal tract to cause symptoms such as anorexia, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. One possible mechanism involves the ACE2 receptor, which serves as the primary receptor for virus entry into the gastrointestinal epithelium. We describe the case of a 54-year-old-male with recent coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection, who later presented with nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and progressively worsening diffuse abdominal pain for 1 week. He was diagnosed to have a small bowel obstruction; however, continued to have progressively worsening pain and failed conservative management. No cause for the obstruction was found in the operating room. Gastrointestinal involvement occurs in at least two-thirds of patients with coronavirus infection. Viral entry into the small bowel, triggering an inflammatory response, and virus-induced microthrombosis of the microcirculation have been postulated as a possible mechanism for paralytic ileus/small bowel obstruction.

Identifiers

PMID34084447
PMCPMC8163420
OpenAlexW3165754520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.