Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34084279›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2021

Occurence of RAS reversion in metastatic colorectal cancer patients treated with bevacizumab.

Samantha Epistolio, Marco Cefalì, Paolo Spina, Francesca Molinari, Alessandra Movilia, Massimiliano Cergnul, Luca Mazzucchelli, Sara De Dosso, Milo Frattini, Piercarlo Saletti

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Kinetic Profiling ofJCO precision oncology · 2024
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Cancers · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Samantha EpistolioInstitute of Pathology, EOC, Locarno, Switzerland.
Marco CefalìOncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, EOC, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Paolo SpinaInstitute of Pathology, EOC, Locarno, Switzerland.
Francesca MolinariInstitute of Pathology, EOC, Locarno, Switzerland.
Alessandra MoviliaDepartment of Pathology, ASST Ovest Milanese, Ospedale di Legnano, Legnano, Italy.
Massimiliano CergnulDepartment of Medical Oncology, ASST Ovest Milanese, Ospedale di Legnano, Legnano, Italy.
Luca MazzucchelliInstitute of Pathology, EOC, Locarno, Switzerland.
Sara De DossoOncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, EOC, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Milo FrattiniInstitute of Pathology, EOC, Locarno, Switzerland.
Piercarlo SalettiOncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, EOC, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Istituto Cantonale di Patologia · CHInstitute of Oncology Research · CHAzienda Ospedaliera Ospedale Civile di Legnano · ITAziende Socio Sanitarie Territoriale Ovest MilaneseHealth First · USUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA disappearance of RAS mutations in the plasma of about 50% of mCRCs (metastatic colorectal cancers) treated with bevacizumab-based chemotherapy has been reported. Our aim was to evaluate the same issue at tissue level. MATERIALS AND

methodsUsing next-generation sequencing and real-time PCR approaches, we characterized the primary tumor (PT) and paired liver metastases in 28 RAS mutant mCRCs. Patients were subdivided into 3 treatment groups: 1) bevacizumab plus chemotherapy; 2) chemotherapy alone; 3) any systemic therapy (control group). In groups 1 and 2, liver metastases were resected after removal of PT and subsequent neoadjuvant systemic therapy.

resultsRAS mutant alleles are at the same percentage in PT and liver metastases in the control group, while a significant reduction of the level of RAS mutations was detected in 57.1% of cases in group 1 and in 8.3% of cases in group 2. Differences among groups are statistically significant (

conclusionsMost of mCRC patients treated with bevacizumab-containing regimens experience a strong reduction of RAS mutant cells, suggesting bevacizumab as particularly active against RAS mutant cells. This finding might have potential therapeutic implications, as anti-EGFR could be reconsidered in primarily RAS mutant patients reverted to a wild-type status after bevacizumab exposure.

Indexed as

bevacizumabmetastatic colorectal cancernext-generation sequencingRAS mutations

Identifiers

PMID34084279
PMCPMC8169066
OpenAlexW3163712163

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.