Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34084183›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences2021

The effect of adding duloxetine to lansoprazole on symptom and quality of life improvement in patients with gastroesophageal reflux diseases: A randomized double-blind clinical trial.

Marjan Mokhtare, Arezoo Chaharmahali, Mansour Bahardoust, Atefeh Ghanbari, Arash Sarveazad, Roozbeh Naghshin, Farbod Abbaskhanidavanloo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Marjan MokhtareColorectal Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arezoo ChaharmahaliDepartment Internal Medicine, Rasoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mansour BahardoustColorectal Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Atefeh GhanbariMinimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arash SarveazadColorectal Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Roozbeh NaghshinDepartment Internal Medicine, Rasoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farbod AbbaskhanidavanlooDepartment of Computer Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland and Larador, St. John's, Canada.
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRColorectal Surgical Associates · USMemorial University of Newfoundland · CARasool Akram Hospital · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common upper gastrointestinal disorder with a negative impact on the quality of life. This study was aimed to assess the effect of adding duloxetine to lansoprazole on the symptom and quality of life improvement in GERD patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsSeventy adult patients with a complaint of heartburn and regurgitation were enrolled in this randomized trial. Patients with a history of atypical symptoms, advanced systemic disease, medication-induced symptom, structural lesion in endoscopy, allergy to the medication, and unco-operative were excluded. The patients randomly (computer generated table) assigned in Groups A who received lansoprazole 30 mg plus placebo daily and Group B, in which duloxetine 30 mg daily replaced by placebo during 4 weeks. All of participants, care-givers, and outcomes assessors were blinded. Basic demographic data, symptom severity score, depression and anxiety Beck score, and quality of life questionnaire were recorded at the starting and ending of treatment.

resultsFifty-four patients have completed the study. The mean difference of Anxiety Beck score (13, 95% confidence interval [CI] [10-16],

conclusionWe found that the combination of duloxetine and lansoprazole is a safe and tolerable regimen, and it can significantly improve anxiety, heartburn, coffee consumption, the quality of sleep, and life in patients who suffer from the symptoms of GERD.

Indexed as

Anxietyduloxetinegastro-esophageal reflux diseaseheartburnquality of life

Identifiers

PMID34084183
PMCPMC8103956
OpenAlexW3129173680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.