Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34084145›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2021

Targeting Neuroinflammation in Brain Cancer: Uncovering Mechanisms, Pharmacological Targets, and Neuropharmaceutical Developments.

Mahmoud S Alghamri, Brandon L McClellan, Carson S Hartlage, Santiago Haase, Syed Mohd Faisal, Rohit Thalla, Ali Dabaja, Kaushik Banerjee, Stephen V Carney, Anzar A Mujeeb and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Crosslink Between Neuroinflammation and Oxidative/Nitrosative Status in the Glioblastoma Tumor Microenvironment: Prognostic and Theranostic Impact.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026
    Article
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  3. Targeting the COX-2/PGECancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2026
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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mahmoud S AlghamriDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Brandon L McClellanDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Carson S HartlageDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Santiago HaaseDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Syed Mohd FaisalDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Rohit ThallaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Ali DabajaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Kaushik BanerjeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Stephen V CarneyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Anzar A MujeebDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Michael R OlinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
James J MoonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Anna SchwendemanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Pedro R LowensteinDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Maria G CastroDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USMichigan Cancer Research Consortium · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Training Program in Tumor MicroenvironmentT32CA009676 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Maria G Castro, Analisa Virginia DiFeo · 1992 to 2026
$7.3M
Immune-suppressive Myeloid Cells in the Glioma Microenvironment: Signaling Mechanisms and Novel Therapeutic StrategiesR37NS094804 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CASTRO, MARIA G · 2015 to 2021
$2.9M
Neuroimmunology of Malignant Brain Tumors: Innate MechanismsR01NS096756 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LOWENSTEIN, PEDRO R. · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
Tuning Biomaterials-immune cell interactions for treatment of glioblastoma multiformeR01EB022563 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MOON, JAMES J. · 2016 to 2019
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009676NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB022563NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS096756NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS094804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gliomas are one of the most lethal types of cancers accounting for ∼80% of all central nervous system (CNS) primary malignancies. Among gliomas, glioblastomas (GBM) are the most aggressive, characterized by a median patient survival of fewer than 15  months. Recent molecular characterization studies uncovered the genetic signatures and methylation status of gliomas and correlate these with clinical prognosis. The most relevant molecular characteristics for the new glioma classification are

Indexed as

gliomaimmunosuppressionimmunotherapyinflammationtumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID34084145
PMCPMC8167057
OpenAlexW3160132471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.