Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34083786›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2021

Therapeutically viable generation of neurons with antisense oligonucleotide suppression of PTB.

Roy Maimon, Carlos Chillon-Marinas, Cedric E Snethlage, Sarthak M Singhal, Melissa McAlonis-Downes, Karen Ling, Frank Rigo, C Frank Bennett, Sandrine Da Cruz, Thomas S Hnasko and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Roy Maimon *Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Carlos Chillon-Marinas *Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Cedric E SnethlageDepartment of Pediatrics, Rady Children's Hospital San Diego, Stem Cell Program, Center for Academic Research and Training in Anthropogeny (CARTA), Kavli Institute for Brain and Mind, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Sarthak M SinghalDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Melissa McAlonis-DownesLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Karen LingIonis Pharmaceuticals, Carlsbad, CA, USA.
Frank RigoIonis Pharmaceuticals, Carlsbad, CA, USA.
C Frank BennettIonis Pharmaceuticals, Carlsbad, CA, USA.
Sandrine Da CruzLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Thomas S HnaskoDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Alysson R MuotriDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0867-2875
Don W ClevelandLudwig Institute for Cancer Research, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. dcleveland@health.ucsd.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1934-3682
University of California San Diego · USIonis Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USLudwig Cancer Research · US

Funding

NEURONAL FILAMENT SYNTHESIS, ASSEMBLY, AND FUNCTIONR01NS027036 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Bogdan Bintu, Don W Cleveland · 1989 to 2026
$11.8M
U of Calif, San Diego Neuroscience Microscopy ImagingP30NS047101 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLEESON, JOSEPH G, ZHENG, BINHAI · 2003 to 2022
$9.0M
Proteogenetics of Autism Spectrum DisordersR01MH100175 · NIMH · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MUOTRI, ALYSSON R., YATES III, JOHN R · 2013 to 2025
$7.4M
Neurofilaments, SOD1 and Motor Neuron DiseasesR37NS027036 · NINDS · LUDWIG INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES LTD · PI CLEVELAND, DON W · 2005 to 2011
$4.1M
Brain pathology and function in a chronic mouse model of ZIKV transmissionR01NS105969 · NINDS · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI MUOTRI, ALYSSON R., OLSON, STEVEN H · 2019 to 2023
$3.3M
Integrative functional genomic study of pathways impacted by recurrent autism CNVR01MH108528 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI IAKOUCHEVA, LILIA M, MUOTRI, ALYSSON R. · 2016 to 2020
$2.6M
Evaluating the effect of splicing mutations on isoform networks in autismR01MH109885 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI IAKOUCHEVA, LILIA M, MUOTRI, ALYSSON R. · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
Neurophysiological Characterization of Novel Neurotensin Receptor Ligands to Define Therapeutic Potential in Combatting AddictionI01BX003759 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI HNASKO, THOMAS · 2018 to 2022
–
BLRD VA I01 BX003759NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100175NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH108528NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH109885NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047101NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS027036NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS105969NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS027036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methods to enhance adult neurogenesis by reprogramming glial cells into neurons enable production of new neurons in the adult nervous system. Development of therapeutically viable approaches to induce new neurons is now required to bring this concept to clinical application. Here, we successfully generate new neurons in the cortex and dentate gyrus of the aged adult mouse brain by transiently suppressing polypyrimidine tract binding protein 1 using an antisense oligonucleotide delivered by a single injection into cerebral spinal fluid. Radial glial-like cells and other GFAP-expressing cells convert into new neurons that, over a 2-month period, acquire mature neuronal character in a process mimicking normal neuronal maturation. The new neurons functionally integrate into endogenous circuits and modify mouse behavior. Thus, generation of new neurons in the dentate gyrus of the aging brain can be achieved with a therapeutically feasible approach, thereby opening prospects for production of neurons to replace those lost to neurodegenerative disease.

Indexed as

Dentate GyrusEpendymoglial CellsNeuronsAnimalsCellular ReprogrammingMiceNeurogenesisOligonucleotides, AntisensePolypyrimidine Tract-Binding ProteinOligonucleotides, AntisensePolypyrimidine Tract-Binding Protein

Identifiers

PMID34083786
PMCPMC8338913
OpenAlexW3164571028

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.