Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34083759›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

SARS-CoV-2 proteins and anti-COVID-19 drugs induce lytic reactivation of an oncogenic virus.

Jungang Chen, Lu Dai, Lindsey Barrett, Jennifer James, Karlie Plaisance-Bonstaff, Steven R Post, Zhiqiang Qin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Unilateral conjunctival Classic Kaposi Sarcoma following a COVID 19 booster.American journal of ophthalmology case reports · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. SARS-CoV-2 and cancer: the intriguing and informative cross-talk.Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Kaposi Sarcoma, a Trifecta of Pathogenic Mechanisms.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Possible Risk Factor for Incidence and Recurrence of Cancers.International journal of hematology-oncology and stem cell research · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jungang ChenDepartment of Pathology, Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Lu DaiDepartment of Pathology, Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Lindsey BarrettDepartment of Pathology, Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Jennifer JamesDepartment of Pathology, Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Karlie Plaisance-BonstaffDepartment of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Louisiana Cancer Research Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Steven R PostDepartment of Pathology, Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Zhiqiang QinDepartment of Pathology, Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA. zqin@uams.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9905-1275
Winthrop Rockefeller Foundation · USLouisiana State University · US

Funding

Periodontal bacteria enhance oral KSHV pathogenesis and Kaposi’s Sarcoma development in HIV+ patientsR01CA228166 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI FORREST, JAMES CRAIG, POST, STEVEN · 2018 to 2023
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA228166U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) CA228166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An outbreak of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19), a respiratory disease, has infected almost one hundred million people since the end of 2019, killed over two million, and caused worldwide social and economic disruption. Because the mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 infection of host cells and its pathogenesis remain largely unclear, there are currently no antiviral drugs with proven efficacy. Besides severe respiratory and systematic symptoms, several comorbidities increase risk of fatal disease outcome. Therefore, it is required to investigate the impacts of COVID-19 on pre-existing diseases of patients, such as cancer and other infectious diseases. In the current study, we report that SARS-CoV-2 encoded proteins and some currently used anti-COVID-19 drugs are able to induce lytic reactivation of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), one of major human oncogenic viruses, through manipulation of intracellular signaling pathways. Our data indicate that those KSHV + patients especially in endemic areas exposure to COVID-19 or undergoing the treatment may have increased risks to develop virus-associated cancers, even after they have fully recovered from COVID-19.

Indexed as

Virus ActivationAntiviral AgentsAzithromycinBenzamidinesCell LineCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentGuanidinesHerpesviridae InfectionsHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansOncogenic VirusesSarcoma, KaposiSARS-CoV-2Viral ProteinsAntiviral AgentsAzithromycinBenzamidinesGuanidinesnafamostatViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34083759
PMCPMC8175744
OpenAlexW3164062988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.