Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34083687›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

High-resolution metabolomic biomarkers for lung cancer diagnosis and prognosis.

Shi-Ang Qi, Qian Wu, Zhenpu Chen, Wei Zhang, Yongchun Zhou, Kaining Mao, Jia Li, Yuanyuan Li, Jie Chen, Youguang Huang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
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  19. Fuel for thought: targeting metabolism in lung cancer.Translational lung cancer research · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shi-Ang Qi *Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Qian Wu *Shanghai Center for Bioinformation Technology and Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Translation, Shanghai Industrial Technology Institute, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Zhenpu ChenThird Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (Yunnan Cancer Hospital), Kunming, 650118, Yunnan, China.
Wei ZhangElectrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Yongchun ZhouThird Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (Yunnan Cancer Hospital), Kunming, 650118, Yunnan, China.
Kaining MaoElectrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Jia LiThird Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (Yunnan Cancer Hospital), Kunming, 650118, Yunnan, China.
Yuanyuan LiShanghai Center for Bioinformation Technology and Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Translation, Shanghai Industrial Technology Institute, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Jie ChenElectrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. jc65@ualberta.ca.
Youguang HuangThird Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (Yunnan Cancer Hospital), Kunming, 650118, Yunnan, China. huangyouguang2008@126.com.
Yunchao HuangThird Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (Yunnan Cancer Hospital), Kunming, 650118, Yunnan, China. huangyunchao2013@163.com.
Kunming Medical University · CNUniversity of Alberta · CAShanghai Clinical Research Center · CNShanghai Industrial Technology Institute · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer is the leading cause of human cancer mortality due to the lack of early diagnosis technology. The low-dose computed tomography scan (LDCT) is one of the main techniques to screen cancers. However, LDCT still has a risk of radiation exposure and it is not suitable for the general public. In this study, plasma metabolic profiles of lung cancer were performed using a comprehensive metabolomic method with different liquid chromatography methods coupled with a Q-Exactive high-resolution mass spectrometer. Metabolites with different polarities (amino acids, fatty acids, and acylcarnitines) can be detected and identified as differential metabolites of lung cancer in small volumes of plasma. Logistic regression models were further developed to identify cancer stages and types using those significant biomarkers. Using the Variable Importance in Projection (VIP) and the area under the curve (AUC) scores, we have successfully identified the top 5, 10, and 20 metabolites that can be used to differentiate lung cancer stages and types. The discrimination accuracy and AUC score can be as high as 0.829 and 0.869 using the five most significant metabolites. This study demonstrated that using 5 + metabolites (Palmitic acid, Heptadecanoic acid, 4-Oxoproline, Tridecanoic acid, Ornithine, and etc.) has the potential for early lung cancer screening. This finding is useful for transferring the diagnostic technology onto a point-of-care device for lung cancer diagnosis and prognosis.

Indexed as

BiomarkersMetabolomeMetabolomicsAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesChromatography, LiquidFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMass SpectrometryMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisROC CurveBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID34083687
PMCPMC8175557
OpenAlexW3164256537

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.