Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34083531›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

FtsZ induces membrane deformations via torsional stress upon GTP hydrolysis.

Diego A Ramirez-Diaz, Adrián Merino-Salomón, Fabian Meyer, Michael Heymann, Germán Rivas, Marc Bramkamp, Petra Schwille

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Devising a divisome for synthetic cells.Nature reviews. Chemistry · 2026
    Review
  2. Mimicking Cellular Membranes With Micropatterned Lipid Bilayers.Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Extensile Active Hydrogels Driven by Living FtsZ Polymers.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Nanoscale dynamics of Dynamin 1 helices reveals squeeze-twist deformation mode critical for membrane fission.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  10. Engineered Cell Elongation Promotes Extracellular Electron Transfer of Shewanella Oneidensis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Halofilins as emerging bactofilin families of archaeal cell shape plasticity orchestrators.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Diego A Ramirez-DiazDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biophysics, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Adrián Merino-SalomónDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biophysics, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Fabian MeyerInstitute of General Microbiology, Christian-Albrechts-Unversity, Kiel, Germany.
Michael HeymannDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biophysics, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9278-8207
Germán RivasCentro de Investigaciones Biológicas Margarita Salas, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Marc BramkampInstitute of General Microbiology, Christian-Albrechts-Unversity, Kiel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7704-3266
Petra SchwilleDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biophysics, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany. schwille@biochem.mpg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-6106-4847

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

FtsZ is a key component in bacterial cell division, being the primary protein of the presumably contractile Z ring. In vivo and in vitro, it shows two distinctive features that could so far, however, not be mechanistically linked: self-organization into directionally treadmilling vortices on solid supported membranes, and shape deformation of flexible liposomes. In cells, circumferential treadmilling of FtsZ was shown to recruit septum-building enzymes, but an active force production remains elusive. To gain mechanistic understanding of FtsZ dependent membrane deformations and constriction, we design an in vitro assay based on soft lipid tubes pulled from FtsZ decorated giant lipid vesicles (GUVs) by optical tweezers. FtsZ filaments actively transform these tubes into spring-like structures, where GTPase activity promotes spring compression. Operating the optical tweezers in lateral vibration mode and assigning spring constants to FtsZ coated tubes, the directional forces that FtsZ-YFP-mts rings exert upon GTP hydrolysis can be estimated to be in the pN range. They are sufficient to induce membrane budding with constricting necks on both, giant vesicles and E.coli cells devoid of their cell walls. We hypothesize that these forces result from torsional stress in a GTPase activity dependent manner.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsBiomechanical PhenomenaCell DivisionCytoskeletal ProteinsEscherichia coliGuanosine TriphosphateHydrolysisLiposomesLuminescent ProteinsMembranesModels, BiologicalOptical TweezersRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTorsion, MechanicalBacterial ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsFtsZ protein, BacteriaGuanosine TriphosphateLiposomesLuminescent ProteinsRecombinant Fusion Proteinsyellow fluorescent protein, Bacteria

Identifiers

PMID34083531
PMCPMC8175707

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.