Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34083500›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2021

Effects of β-Asarone on Ischemic Stroke in Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion Rats by an Nrf2-Antioxidant Response Elements (ARE) Pathway-Dependent Mechanism.

Huiying Pan, Yi Xu, Qian Cai, Meiling Wu, Mingxing Ding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Volatile oil ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Therapeutic Potential of Active Components fromJournal of pharmacopuncture · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Huiying PanMedical Molecular Biology Laboratory, Medical College, Jinhua Polytechnic, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China (mainland).
Yi XuZhu Kezhen College, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (mainland).
Qian CaiMedical Molecular Biology Laboratory, Medical College, Jinhua Polytechnic, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China (mainland).
Meiling WuMedical Molecular Biology Laboratory, Medical College, Jinhua Polytechnic, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China (mainland).
Mingxing DingMedical Molecular Biology Laboratory, Medical College, Jinhua Polytechnic, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China (mainland).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND This study assessed the effects and underlying molecular mechanisms of ß-asarone on ischemic stroke model rats. MATERIAL AND METHODS Ischemic stroke was induced by middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) in rats. Before and after modeling, cognitive function was evaluated via fear conditioning test and neurological deficit was determined via Longa and Bederson scores. Following treatment with ß-asarone or nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) inhibitor for 20 consecutive days, the cerebral infarction was detected via TTC staining and Cresyl Violet staining in brain tissues. TUNEL staining and western blot analysis for apoptosis-related proteins were performed to assess the apoptosis of neurons. Nrf2-antioxidant response elements (ARE) pathway-related proteins were examined by RT-qPCR or western blot. RESULTS The cognitive and neurological function was defective in MCAO rats. The infarction volumes and the apoptosis of cortical neurons were significantly increased in brain tissues of model rats, which were ameliorated after treatment with ß-asarone. Meanwhile, the increase in pro-apoptotic proteins and decrease in anti-apoptotic proteins were found in brain tissues of model rats, which were markedly ameliorated by ß-asarone treatment. However, Nrf2 inhibitor worsened the cerebral infarction and the apoptosis of neurons. Western blot results showed that ß-asarone treatment activated the Nrf2-ARE pathway-related proteins in model rats, which was inhibited by Nrf2 inhibitor. CONCLUSIONS Our findings suggest that ß-asarone treatment ameliorated the cerebral infarction in MCAO rats, which could be related to activation of the Nrf2-ARE pathway.

Indexed as

Antioxidant Response ElementsInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryIschemic StrokeNF-E2-Related Factor 2Allylbenzene DerivativesAnimalsAnisolesAntioxidantsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAsarumBehavior, AnimalFibrinolytic AgentsNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsRatsAllylbenzene DerivativesAnisolesAntioxidantsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsasaroneFibrinolytic AgentsNeuroprotective AgentsNfe2l2 protein, ratNF-E2-Related Factor 2

Identifiers

PMID34083500
PMCPMC8186271

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.