Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34083387›Full record

ArticleOpen heart2021

Heavy alcohol drinking and subclinical echocardiographic abnormalities of structure and function.

Olena Iakunchykova, Henrik Schirmer, Darryl Leong, Sofia Malyutina, Andrew Ryabikov, Maria Averina, Alexander Kudryavtsev, Mikhail Kornev, Ekaterina Voronina, Andrey Paramonov and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Open heart, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Olena IakunchykovaDepartment of Community Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway oia000@uit.no.ORCID 0000-0002-8972-3621
Henrik SchirmerDepartment of Cardiology, Akershus University Hospital, Lorenskog, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-9348-3149
Darryl LeongPopulation Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Sofia MalyutinaBranch of Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation.
Andrew RyabikovBranch of Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation.ORCID 0000-0001-9868-855X
Maria AverinaDepartment of Community Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Alexander KudryavtsevDepartment of Community Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Mikhail KornevDepartment of Clinical Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Ekaterina VoroninaBranch of Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation.
Andrey ParamonovCentral Scientific Research Laboratory, Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk, Russian Federation.
Tom WilsgaardDepartment of Community Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
David LeonDepartment of Community Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-9747-1762
UiT The Arctic University of Norway · NONorthern State Medical University · RUNovosibirsk State Medical University · RUInstitute of Cytology and Genetics · RUNational Research University Higher School of Economics · RUPopulation Health Research Institute · CAUniversity Hospital of North Norway · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the study is to assess changes in heart structure and function associated with heavy alcohol use by comparing echocardiographic indices in a population-based sample to those in patients admitted to an inpatient facility with severe alcohol problems. METHODS AND

resultsWe used data from the Know Your Heart study (2015-2017) which is a cross-sectional study that recruited 2479 participants aged 35-69 years from the general population of the city of Arkhangelsk in Northwest Russia and 278 patients from the Arkhangelsk Regional Psychiatric Hospital with a primary diagnosis related to chronic alcohol use (narcology clinic subsample). The drinking patterns of the population-based sample were characterised in detail. We used regression models controlling for age, sex, smoking, education and waist to hip ratio to evaluate the differences in echocardiographic indices in participants with different drinking patterns. The means of left ventricular end-diastolic diameter and indexed left atrial systolic diameter were increased among heavy drinkers (narcology clinic subsample), while mean left ventricular ejection fraction was decreased in this group compared with the population-based sample. In contrast, the harmful and hazardous drinkers in the population-based sample did not differ from non-problem drinkers with respect to echocardiographic indices of systolic and diastolic function.

conclusionsExtremely heavy drinking is associated with a specific set of structural and functional abnormalities of the heart that may be regarded as precursors of alcohol-related dilated cardiomyopathy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingCardiomyopathy, DilatedCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ProgressionEchocardiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRussiaatrial fibrillationechocardiographyepidemiologyheart failure

Identifiers

PMID34083387
PMCPMC8174503
OpenAlexW3165249925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.