Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34082834›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2021

Examining the relationship between interpersonal support and retention in HIV care among HIV+ nursing mothers in Uganda.

Jerry John Nutor, Pascal Agbadi, Thomas J Hoffmann, Geoffrey Anguyo, Carol S Camlin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jerry John NutorDepartment of Family Health Care Nursing, School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, 2 Koret Way, Suite N431G, San Francisco, CA, USA. Jerry.Nutor@ucsf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7562-6281
Pascal AgbadiDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Thomas J HoffmannDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and Office of Research, School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Geoffrey AnguyoKigezi Healthcare Foundation, and Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Kabale, Uganda.
Carol S CamlinDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHMbarara University of Science and Technology · UG

Funding

University of California San Francisco Population Health and Health Equity Fellowship 7504575University of California San Francisco School of Nursing Gaine Research Fund GRF-2020-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe global burden of HIV on women and pediatric populations are severe in sub-Saharan Africa. Global child HIV infection rates have declined, but this rate remains quite high in sub-Saharan Africa due to Mother-to-child transmission (MTCT). To prevent MTCT of HIV, postpartum women living with HIV (WLHIV) are required to return to a health facility for HIV care within 60 days after childbirth (Retention in HIV care). Studies suggest that interpersonal support was positively associated with retention in HIV care. However, information on this association is lacking among postpartum WLHIV in Uganda. Therefore, this study investigates the relationship between interpersonal support, measured with the Interpersonal Support Evaluation List (ISEL-12), and retention in HIV care.

resultsIn a total of 155 postpartum WLHIV, 84% were retained in HIV care. ISEL-12 was negatively associated with retention in HIV care. Postpartum WLHIV retained in care (24.984 ± 4.549) have lower ISEL-12 scores compared to the non-retained group (27.520 ± 4.224), t(35.572) = - 2.714, p = 0.01. In the non-income earning sample, respondents retained in care (24.110 ± 4.974) have lower ISEL scores compared to the non-retained group (27.000 ± 4.855), t(20.504) = -2.019, p = 0.049. This was not significant among income earning WLHIV.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPregnancy Complications, InfectiousAfrica South of the SaharaChildFemaleHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMothersPregnancyUgandaBreastfeedingInterpersonal supportLost to follow-upNew mothersSub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID34082834
PMCPMC8176692
OpenAlexW3165806177

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.