Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34082824›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2021

Exosomal circ-BRWD1 contributes to osteoarthritis development through the modulation of miR-1277/TRAF6 axis.

Zhenye Guo, Huan Wang, Feng Zhao, Min Liu, Feida Wang, Mingming Kang, Weifu He, Zhi Lv

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Exosomes: critical mediator and therapeutic target for osteoarthritis.American journal of translational research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenye GuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, No.2 Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, 382 Wuyi Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, China.
Huan WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, No.2 Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, 382 Wuyi Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, China.
Feng ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, No.2 Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, 382 Wuyi Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, China.
Min LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, No.2 Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, 382 Wuyi Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, China.
Feida WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, No.2 Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, 382 Wuyi Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, China.
Mingming KangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanxi Medical University, West Hospital, Second Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, 379 Yingzhi Street, Wanbai District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, China.
Weifu HeDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanxi Medical University, West Hospital, Second Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, 379 Yingzhi Street, Wanbai District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, China.
Zhi LvDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, No.2 Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, 382 Wuyi Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, China. lvzhi2020@tom.com.
Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University · CNShanxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCircular RNAs (circRNAs) can act as vital players in osteoarthritis (OA). However, the roles of circRNAs in OA remain obscure. Herein, we explored the roles of exosomal circRNA bromodomain and WD repeat domain containing 1(circ-BRWD1) in OA pathology.

methodsIn vitro model of OA was constructed by treating CHON-001 cells with interleukin-1β (IL-1β). Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) assay was used for circ-BRWD1, BRWD, miR-1277, and TNF receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) levels. RNase R assay was conducted for the feature of circ-BRWD1. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was employed to analyze the morphology of exosomes. Western blot assay was performed for protein levels. Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay, flow cytometry analysis, and 5-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EDU) assay were adopted for cell viability, apoptosis, and proliferation, respectively. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was carried out for the concentrations of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and interleukin-8 (IL-8). Dual-luciferase reporter and RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays were used to analyze the interaction between miR-1277 and circ-BRWD1 or TRAF6.

resultsCirc-BRWD1 was increased in OA cartilage tissues, IL-1β-treated CHON-001 cells, and the exosomes derived from IL-1β-treated CHON-001 cells. Exosome treatment elevated circ-BRWD1 level, while exosome blocker reduced circ-BRWD1 level in IL-1β-treated CHON-001 cells. Silencing of circ-BRWD1 promoted cell viability and proliferation and repressed apoptosis, inflammation, and extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation in IL-1β-stimulated CHON-001 cells. For mechanism analysis, circ-BRWD1 could serve as the sponge for miR-1277 to positively regulate TRAF6 expression. Moreover, miR-1277 inhibition ameliorated the effects of circ-BRWD1 knockdown on IL-1β-mediated CHON-001 cell damage. Additionally, miR-1277 overexpression relieved IL-1β-induced CHON-001 cell injury, while TRAF6 elevation restored the impact.

conclusionExosomal circ-BRWD1 promoted IL-1β-induced CHON-001 cell progression by regulating miR-1277/TRAF6 axis.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsOsteoarthritisRNA, CircularChondrocytesHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN1277 microRNA, humanRNA, CircularTifab protein, humanTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6Circ-BRWD1ExosomeMiR-1277OATRAF6

Identifiers

PMID34082824
PMCPMC8173917
OpenAlexW3164142065

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.