Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34082756›Full record

ArticleCost effectiveness and resource allocation : C/E2021

Change in health spending after implementation of a health transformation plan in Iran: an interrupted time series analysis.

Reza Esmaeili, Samad Rouhani, Jamshid Yazdani Charati, Masoud Khandehroo

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Article in Cost effectiveness and resource allocation : C/E, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Reza EsmaeiliDepartment of Public Health, School of Health, Social Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran.
Samad RouhaniDepartment of Public Health, School of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Jamshid Yazdani CharatiDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Masoud KhandehrooSocial Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran. Masoud.khandehroo@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1941-0099

Funding

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth transformation plan (HTP) implemented in Iran since 2014 to improve accessibility and financial protection of patients. This study aimed to assess the impact of HTP on health spending in Iran.

methodsThis was a quasi-experimental design using Interrupted Time Series. All registered impatient records in Iran health insurance organization (IHIO) for the population of Mazandaran province (1,628,919 population in 2011), north of Iran from March 2010 to February 2019 were included. Data for three depended variables: hospitalization rate, average inpatient cost and inpatient expenditure per capita was extracted in 96 monthly observations. Segmented regression analysis was done in R version 3.6.1.

resultsHospitalization rate in 2010 was 6.6 in 1000 people and its level change was 0/799 immediately after HTP (P < 001). Post-reform level and trend changes for monthly average inpatient cost of registered admissions in IHIO were also significant (P < 001). IHIO inpatient expenditure per capita for 1,628,919 population in Mazandaran province was 24,436 Rials in 2011 and increased significantly immediately following HTP as 34,459 Rials (P < 001).

conclusionsThree important components of health spending including hospitalization rate, average inpatient cost and inpatient expenditure per capita were increased dramatically after HTP. Cost containment strategies and strengthening the preventive care initiatives is required to control the escalating trends of inpatient expenditure in Iran.

Indexed as

Health expendituresHealth insuranceHealth reformHospitalization rate

Identifiers

PMID34082756
PMCPMC8173793

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