Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34081568›Full record

ArticlePsychological science2021

Personality Traits and Memory: A Multilevel Analysis Across 27 Countries From the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe.

Martina Luchetti, Antonio Terracciano, Yannick Stephan, Damaris Aschwanden, Angelina R Sutin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Martina LuchettiDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Social Medicine, College of Medicine, Florida State University.ORCID 0000-0002-7370-8443
Antonio TerraccianoDepartment of Geriatrics, College of Medicine, Florida State University.ORCID 0000-0001-5799-8885
Yannick StephanEuroMov, University of Montpellier.
Damaris AschwandenDepartment of Geriatrics, College of Medicine, Florida State University.ORCID 0000-0002-0899-624X
Angelina R SutinDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Social Medicine, College of Medicine, Florida State University.ORCID 0000-0002-1824-8974

Funding

HRS Yrs29-34: Y33 SSA CoFundingU01AG009740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jessica Faul, KENNETH M LANGA · 1990 to 2026
$555.8M
Understanding and Improving Healthcare Decision-Making and Outcomes for People Living with Alzheimer's Disease and Related DementiasP01AG005842 · NIA · NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH · PI JOSEPH J DOYLE · 1986 to 2026
$56.5M
WEALTH DISPARITIES AMONG MATURE AND OLDER ADULTSP01AG008291 · NIA · RAND CORPORATION · PI HURD, MICHAEL D · 1989 to 2018
$19.4M
RAND CENTER FOR THE STUDY OF AGINGP30AG012815 · NIA · RAND CORPORATION · PI HURD, MICHAEL D · 1999 to 2020
$13.7M
Prenatal and Early Life Antecedents of Personality: An Intergenerational Lifespan ApproachR01AG053297 · NIA · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Angelina R Sutin · 2017 to 2026
$4.3M
Personality and Dementia: Mechanisms and TrajectoriesR01AG068093 · NIA · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TERRACCIANO, ANTONIO · 2020 to 2024
$3.0M
Enhancing the Comparability of SHARE with HRS and ELSAR01AG052527 · NIA · MAX PLANCK INST/SOCIAL LAW/SOCIAL POLICY · PI BOERSCH-SUPAN, AXEL H · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
Uric acid and behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementiaR21AG057917 · NIA · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TERRACCIANO, ANTONIO · 2018 to 2019
$422k
The reciprocal relation of alcohol consumption and cognitive function from a developmental aging perspectiveR21AG058117 · NIA · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LUCHETTI, MARTINA · 2018 to 2019
$422k
DEVELOPING AN ISRAELI VERSION OF THE HRS/SHARE PROJECTR21AG025169 · NIA · HEBREW UNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM · PI LITWIN, HOWARD · 2004 to 2006
$297k
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG005842NIA NIH HHS P01 AG008291NIA NIH HHS P30 AG012815NIA NIH HHS R01 AG052527NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053297NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068093NIA NIH HHS R21 AG025169NIA NIH HHS R21 AG057917NIA NIH HHS R21 AG058117NIA NIH HHS U01 AG009740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Personality traits are associated with memory in older adulthood: Individuals higher in conscientiousness and openness and lower in neuroticism tend to perform better on memory-recall tasks. We conducted a preregistered study to replicate these associations in a large, multinational cohort and test whether the associations varied by national-level socioeconomic indicators (e.g., per capita gross domestic product). Multilevel modeling was used to analyze data from 71,566 individuals (age:

Indexed as

PersonalityRetirementAgedAgingExtraversion, PsychologicalFemaleHumansMaleMultilevel AnalysisNeuroticismBig Fivecross-national panelfive-factor model of personalitygross domestic productmemoryolder adultsopen materialspreregistered

Identifiers

PMID34081568
PMCPMC8641139

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.