Trial reportEndocrine2021
Hypothyroidism is associated with clinical outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction: subgroup analysis of China PEACE study.
Trial report in Endocrine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Differential association of hypothyroidism with cardiovascular events and cardiovascular mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Endocrine · 2026Pooled it
- The causal effects of hypothyroidism on cardiovascular disease: Bidirectional and multivariable Mendelian randomization study.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2026Article
- Association of thyroid nodules with comorbidity burden and prognosis in patients with heart failure, anemia, and hyperuricemia: a retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Long-term prognostic value of thyroid hormones in left ventricular noncompaction.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2024Article
- Prognostic implications of thyroid hormones in acute aortic dissection: mediating roles of renal function and coagulation.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Connections between Various Disorders: Combination Pattern Mining Using Apriori Algorithm Based on Diagnosis Information from Electronic Medical Records.BioMed research international · 2022Article
- Hypothyroidism predicts worsened prognosis in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Article
- FT3/FT4 ratio is correlated with all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality, and cardiovascular disease risk: NHANES 2007-2012.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeThyroid dysfunction contributes to adverse events in several types of cardiovascular diseases. The aim of the present study is to determine whether thyroid status is associated with the prognosis of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).
methodsThe present cohort arose from the China PEACE‑Prospective AMI study. Based on the evaluation of thyroid status, participants were divided into euthyroid, hypothyroid, and hyperthyroid groups. A total of 2569 AMI patients met the inclusion criteria of our present study. The primary outcomes were the 12-month composite cardiovascular endpoint (CCVE, a composite of all-cause death, myocardial infarction, revascularization, and heart failure) and the composite cardio-cerebral vascular endpoint (CCCVE, comprising CCVE and stroke).
resultsOf the entire cohort, 431 patients (16.8%) confirmed hypothyroid status and 102 (4.0%) were at hyperthyroid status. There were total 594 CCVEs (23.1%) and 687 CCCVEs (26.7%) in the general population. After adjusting conventional risk factors, AMI patients from the hypothyroid status group were at increased risk of the two composite endpoints, compared with euthyroid individuals (CCVE, HR:1.337, 95%CI: 1.097-1.630; CCCVE, HR:1.336, 95%CI: 1.111-1.607). However, no significant increased trends of the two composite endpoints could be observed in hyperthyroid group. Furthermore, hypothyroid status was also independently associated with a higher risk of revascularization (HR: 1.648, 95%CI: 1.047-2.595) and heart failure (HR: 1.382, 95%CI: 1.066-1.792).
conclusionCompared with euthyroid status, hypothyroid status has an independent predicting value for adverse cardiovascular events in AMI patients. Further investigations are required to illustrate whether treatment of thyroid dysfunction could improve the prognosis of AMI patients.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.