Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34079895›Full record

ArticleACS central science2021

Azo-Enhanced Raman Scattering for Enhancing the Sensitivity and Tuning the Frequency of Molecular Vibrations.

Yuchen Tang, Yongpeng Zhuang, Shaohua Zhang, Zachary J Smith, Yuee Li, Xijiao Mu, Mengna Li, Caili He, Xingxing Zheng, Fangfang Pan and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS central science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Raman Spectroscopy for Chemical Biology Research.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuchen TangChina Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430079, China.
Yongpeng ZhuangChina Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430079, China.
Shaohua ZhangChina Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430079, China.
Zachary J SmithDepartment of Precision Machinery and Precision Instrumentation, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7946-7863
Yuee LiSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5430-1587
Xijiao MuSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7991-0669
Mengna LiChina Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430079, China.
Caili HeChina Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430079, China.
Xingxing ZhengChina Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430079, China.
Fangfang PanChina Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430079, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3091-6795
Tingjuan GaoChina Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430079, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1586-9265
Lizhi ZhangChina Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology of Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430079, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6842-9167
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CNLanzhou University · CNUniversity of Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Raman scattering provides stable narrow-banded signals that potentially allow for multicolor microscopic imaging. The major obstacle for the applications of Raman spectroscopy and microscopy is the small cross section of Raman scattering that results in low sensitivity. Here, we report a new concept of azo-enhanced Raman scattering (AERS) by designing the intrinsic molecular structures using resonance Raman and concomitant fluorescence quenching strategies. Based on the selection of vibrational modes and the enhancing unit of azobenzenes, we obtained a library of AERS molecules with specific Raman signals in the fingerprint and silent frequency regions. The spectral characterization and molecular simulation revealed that the azobenzene unit conjugated to the vibrational modes significantly enhanced Raman signals due to the mechanism of extending the conjugation system, coupling the electronic-vibrational transitions, and improving the symmetry of vibrational modes. The nonradiative decay of azobenzene from the excited state quenched the commitment fluorescence, thus providing a clean background for identifying Raman scattering. The most sensitive AERS molecules produced Raman signals of more than 4 orders of magnitude compared to 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU). In addition, a frequency tunability of 10 distinct Raman bands was achieved by selecting different types of vibrational modes. This methodology of AERS allows for designing small-molecule Raman probes to visualize various entities in complex systems by multicolor spontaneous Raman imaging. It will open new prospects to explore innovative applications of AERS in interdisciplinary research fields.

Identifiers

PMID34079895
PMCPMC8161494
OpenAlexW3157252134

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.