Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34079687›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2021

Immediate Tendon Transfer with Nerve Repair in Low Combined Ulnar and Median Nerve Injury.

Khaled A Reyad, Ahmed M Behiri, Karim K El Lamie, Mohamed A Sayed, Hala M Abd Elsabour Sabah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Khaled A ReyadPlastic and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed M BehiriBenha Teaching Hospital, General Organization For Teaching Hospitals and Institutes, Cairo, Egypt.
Karim K El LamiePlastic and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed A SayedPlastic and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Hala M Abd Elsabour SabahPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ain Shams University · EGGeneral Organization For Teaching Hospitals and Institutes · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCombined median-ulnar nerve injury at the level of distal forearm (below the musculotendinous junction) causes a detrimental effect on hand functions, which have a great impact on patients' hands as well as a financial burden. Many previous authors advocated early or immediate tendon transfer in solitary median or ulnar nerve injuries.

methodsThis study included 20 patients with combined distal ulnar-median nerve injury, who were divided into 2 groups. Group I (control) included 10 patients who underwent primary (group fascicular) repair of both nerves only. Group II (study) included 10 patients underwent primary (group fascicular) repair with immediate tendon transfer simultaneously: opponenplasty using extensor indicies and adductoplasty extensor carpi radialis brevis with appropriate splinting, postoperative rehabilitation, and biofeedback facilities.

resultsTwenty patients (age: 18-38 years) were affected. The response of median and ulnar nerves showed invariable results in both groups, whilst the hand grip, hand pinch, and opposition showed marked improvements in group II. Moreover, inter-phalangeal and metacarpophalangeal joints of thumb showed no deformities in group II in comparison with high level of deformities in group I, owing to early regain of thumb movements.

conclusionsImmediate (during neurorrhaphy) tendon transfer may offer additional merits over nerve repair only for distal combined ulnar and median injury, as it offers scarless field, no adhesion, and no joint edema, leading to very early return to normal hand functions with a consequent decrease of thumb deformities, better hand grip, and key pinch.

Identifiers

PMID34079687
PMCPMC8162575
OpenAlexW3164970727

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.