Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34079662›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Successful Spinal Cord Stimulation for Necrotizing Raynaud's Phenomenon in COVID-19 Affected Patient: The Nightmare Comes Back.

Mariateresa Giglio, Angela Preziosa, Martina Rekatsina, Omar Viswanath, Ivan Urits, Giustino Varrassi, Antonella Paladini, Filomena Puntillo

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mariateresa GiglioDepartment of Anaesthesiology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, ITA.
Angela PreziosaDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, ITA.
Martina RekatsinaPain Management, Whipps Cross Hospital Barts Health National Health Service (NHS), London, GBR.
Omar ViswanathDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Arizona, Phoenix, USA.
Ivan UritsDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Giustino VarrassiDepartment of Research and Development, Paolo Procacci Foundation, Roma, ITA.
Antonella PaladiniDipartimento di Medicina clinica, sanità pubblica, scienze della vita e dell'ambiente, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, ITA.
Filomena PuntilloDepartment of Intedisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, ITA.
Fondazione Roma · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversity of L'Aquila · ITIstituto di Sessuologia Clinica · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Necrotizing Raynaud's phenomenon is a vascular clinical syndrome characterized by vasospasm of distal resistance vessels, usually triggered by cold temperatures or by psychological conditions such as anxiety and stress. Pain is the first reported symptom, related to insufficient oxygen delivery to the extremities that leads to ischemia of the peripheral tissues. The initial treatment is conservative, but if the symptoms persist, necrosis and distal amputation can occur. In selected patients, neuromodulation with spinal cord stimulation (SCS) can be an effective treatment by reducing pain and amputation rate. Recent evidence suggests that severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) can cause endotheliopathy with microvascular and macrovascular thrombotic events and can present as a systemic inflammatory vascular disease. We present a case of a severe necrotizing Raynaud's phenomenon successfully treated and controlled with SCS that abruptly reappeared during SARS-CoV-2 infection. The report of this case is suggestive for potential treatment in case of peripheral ischemia consequent to COVID-19 vasculopathy. The interaction between SCS and SARS-CoV-2-related endotheliopathy is unknown and would deserve further studies.

Indexed as

covid-19painraynaud phenomenonspinal cord stimulationvascular pain

Identifiers

PMID34079662
PMCPMC8159305
OpenAlexW3154033274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.