Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34079610›Full record

ReviewCanadian geriatrics journal : CGJ2021

Understanding Frailty Screening: a Domain Mapping Exercise.

Jill K Van Damme, Kassandra Lemmon, Mark Oremus, Elena Neiterman, Paul Stolee

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Canadian geriatrics journal : CGJ, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Inter-rater reliability of the Clinical Frailty Scale by staff members in a Swedish emergency department setting.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2022
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jill K Van DammeSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1.
Kassandra LemmonSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1.
Mark OremusSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1.
Elena NeitermanSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1.
Paul StoleeSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany definitions and operationalisations of frailty exclude psychosocial factors, such as social isolation and mental health, despite considerable evidence of the links between frailty and these factors. This study aimed to investigate the health domains covered by frailty screening tools.

methodsA systematic search of the literature was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, and PsycInfo were searched from inception to December 31, 2018. Data related to the domains of each screening tool were extracted and mapped onto a framework based on the biopsychosocial model of Lehmans

resultsSixty-seven frailty screening tools were captured in 79 articles. All screening tools assessed biological factors, 73% assessed psychological factors, 52% assessed social factors, and 78% assessed contextual factors. Under half (43%) of the tools evaluated all four domains, 33% evaluated three of four domains, 12% reported two of four domains, and 13% reported one domain (biological).

conclusionThis review found considerable variation in the assessment domains covered by frailty screening tools. Frailty is a broad construct, and frailty screening tools need to cover a wide variety of domains to enhance screening and outcomes assessment.

Indexed as

domain mappingfrailtypsychosocialscreening tools

Identifiers

PMID34079610
PMCPMC8137461

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.