Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34079442›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience2021

The Paraventricular Thalamus: A Potential Sensor and Integrator of Emotionally Salient Early-Life Experiences.

Cassandra L Kooiker, Matthew T Birnie, Tallie Z Baram

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Modulation of learning safety signals by acute stress: paraventricular thalamus and prefrontal inhibition.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  16. Neuronal and Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Chronic Pain and Depression Comorbidity in the Paraventricular Thalamus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Cassandra L KooikerDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States.
Matthew T BirnieDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States.
Tallie Z BaramDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States.

Funding

Structural & Network-Function Correlates of Fragmented Early-Life Across SpeciesP50MH096889 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BARAM, TALLIE Z. · 2013 to 2023
$25.4M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008620 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI GOLDIN, ALAN L · 1999 to 2023
$8.1M
Effects of Early-Life Experience: Role of CRHR01MH073136 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BARAM, TALLIE Z. · 2005 to 2020
$4.6M
CRH-MRNA REGULATION--ROLE IN NEONATAL SEIZURE POTENTIALR01NS028912 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BARAM, TALLIE Z. · 1992 to 2014
$4.2M
Training Program in Substance Use and Use DisordersT32DA050558 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI WOOD, MARCELO ANDRES · 2020 to 2024
$892k
The thalamic paraventricular nucleus mediates the influence of early-life adversity on reward-seeking behaviorsF30MH126615 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI KOOIKER, CASSANDRA LEIGH · 2021 to 2025
$192k
NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA050558NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008620NIMH NIH HHS F30 MH126615NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH096889NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073136NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS028912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early-life experiences influence a broad spectrum of behaviors throughout the lifespan that contribute to resilience or vulnerability to mental health disorders. Yet, how emotionally salient experiences early in life are encoded, stored, and processed and the mechanisms by which they influence future behaviors remain poorly understood. The paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus (PVT) is a key structure in modulating positive and negative experiences and behaviors in adults. However, little is known of the PVT's role in encoding and integrating emotionally salient experiences that occur during neonatal, infancy, and childhood periods. In this review, we (1) describe the functions and connections of the PVT and its regulation of behavior, (2) introduce novel technical approaches to elucidating the role of the PVT in mediating enduring changes in adult behaviors resulting from early-life experiences, and (3) conclude that PVT neurons of neonatal rodents are engaged by both positive and negative emotionally salient experiences, and their activation may enduringly govern future behavior-modulating PVT activity during emotionally salient contexts.

Indexed as

anxietycircuitdepressionearly life adversityparaventricular thalamusrewardstress

Identifiers

PMID34079442
PMCPMC8166219

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.