ArticleTobacco induced diseases2021
Relationship between cigarette smoking and hearing loss in China: A cross-sectional study in Zhejiang province.
Article in Tobacco induced diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and risk factors of hearing loss among the middle-aged and older population in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2023Pooled it
- Association of Life's Essential 8 With Hearing Loss and Tinnitus in U.S. Adults.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2025Article
- A Comparative Evaluation of Hearing and Psychological Distress in Smokers and Non-smokers: A Cross-Sectional Study.Cureus · 2025Article
- The role risk of cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, sleeping disorder, and mental health with hearing loss among stroke patients.Tobacco prevention & cessation · 2025Article
- Association between cigarette smoking and hearing loss: A cross-sectional study from the NHANES database.Tobacco induced diseases · 2025Article
- From Smoke to Vapor: Understanding the Auditory Consequence from Traditional Smoking to Vaping.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024Article
- The Impact of Cigarette Smoking, Water-Pipe Use on Hearing Loss/Hearing Impairment: A Cross-Sectional Study.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024Article
- Disparity in Lung Cancer Screening Among Smokers and Nonsmokers in China: Prospective Cohort Study.JMIR public health and surveillance · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionHearing loss and cigarette smoking are major challenges that affect public health in China. Revealing the effect of smoking on hearing loss in the Chinese general population is critical for hearing health protection. We investigated the relationship between smoking status and hearing loss in China, especially in stratified sex and age groups.
methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on 4685 individuals aged 20- 80 years in Zhejiang province from 2016 to 2018, with audiometric testing for hearing loss and a structured questionnaire for collecting smoking status and covariates. Logistic regression was used to estimate the association between smoking and hearing loss.
resultsCigarette smoking was not significantly associated with hearing loss in females and young males. In middle-aged males, after adjusting for covariates, current smokers and past smokers had a significantly higher prevalence of speech-frequency loss (OR=1.65; 95% CI: 1.17-2.33 and OR=1.88; 95% CI: 1.11-3.17; respectively) and high-frequency hearing loss (OR=2.01; 95% CI: 1.43-2.84 and OR=2.64; 95% CI: 1.50-4.66; respectively). In older males, only past smokers had a significantly higher prevalence of speech-frequency hearing loss than never smokers (OR=2.58; 95% CI: 1.38-4.85). Regarding middle-aged and older current smokers, a dose-dependent relationship between smoking intensity and hearing loss was found. Passive smoking was not significantly associated with an increased hearing loss risk in all the three male groups.
conclusionsThe relationship between cigarette smoking and hearing loss varied according to gender and age. Therefore, the interventions for smoking need to be tailored according to age in males.
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