Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34079182›Full record

ArticleAnnals of dermatology2021

Frequency of Trauma, Physical Stress, and Occupation in Acral Melanoma: Analysis of 313 Acral Melanoma Patients in Korea.

Ji Hong Lee, Yoo Duk Choi, Jae Ha Hwang, Min-Ho Shin, Sook Jung Yun

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of dermatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Photoprotection for Skin of Color.American journal of clinical dermatology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Hong LeeDepartment of Dermatology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7076-2711
Yoo Duk ChoiDepartment of Pathology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4385-1759
Jae Ha HwangDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6992-8067
Min-Ho ShinDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2217-5624
Sook Jung YunDepartment of Dermatology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4229-5831
Chonnam National University Hospital · KRChonnam National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraumatic events are thought to be a cause of acral melanoma. However, little is known about the role of mechanical trauma or physical stress in the development of acral melanoma.

objectiveIn our study, we evaluated the frequency of trauma, physical stress, and occupation in patients with acral melanoma and aimed to identify any pathological correlates of these factors.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study of 313 acral melanoma patients from Chonnam National University Hospital. We mapped melanoma-developed anatomical sites of acral areas and assessed patients' history of trauma, physical stress, and occupation.

resultsAmong the 313 acral melanoma patients, many reported a traumatic event (84 of 313; 26.8%) or physical stress (91 of 313; 29.1%) before the melanoma developed. The most common anatomical sites in these patients were on the borders of the foot (136 of 313; 43.5%). Trauma was more commonly associated with the fingernails and toenails than other sites. The frequency of each type of physical stress depended on the site of the lesion. Farmer and fisherman were the most common occupations (130 of 313; 41.5%) of the acral melanoma patients.

conclusionOur results demonstrate that traumatic events, physical stress, and certain occupations are common in acral melanomas. Further studies are needed to establish whether these are risk factors for acral melanomas.

Indexed as

Acral melanomaOccupationsPhysical stressSiteTrauma

Identifiers

PMID34079182
PMCPMC8137324
OpenAlexW3163448331

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.