Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34079090›Full record

ArticleOncogene2021

A new role of GRP75-USP1-SIX1 protein complex in driving prostate cancer progression and castration resistance.

Yuning Liao, Yuan Liu, Zhenlong Shao, Xiaohong Xia, Yuanfei Deng, Jianyu Cai, Leyi Yao, Jinchan He, Cuifu Yu, Tumei Hu and 5 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Roles of USP1 in Ewing sarcoma.Genes & cancer · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuning Liao *Affiliated Cancer Hospital & institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0343-1933
Yuan Liu *Affiliated Cancer Hospital & institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhenlong Shao *Affiliated Cancer Hospital & institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaohong XiaAffiliated Cancer Hospital & institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yuanfei DengDepartment of Pathology, First People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Jianyu CaiGuangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Protein Modification and Degradation, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Leyi YaoGuangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Protein Modification and Degradation, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jinchan HeGuangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Protein Modification and Degradation, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Cuifu YuGuangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Protein Modification and Degradation, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Tumei HuGuangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Protein Modification and Degradation, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Wenshuang SunGuangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Protein Modification and Degradation, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Fang LiuDepartment of Pathology, First People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Daolin TangDepartment of Surgery, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1903-6180
Jinbao LiuAffiliated Cancer Hospital & institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. jliu@gzhmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2220-2407
Hongbiao HuangAffiliated Cancer Hospital & institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. hhb800616@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9873-0559
Guangzhou Medical University · CNFirst People's Hospital of Foshan · CNGuangzhou Medical University Cancer Hospital · CNThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer (PC) is the second most common cancer with limited treatment option in males. Although the reactivation of embryonic signals in adult cells is one of the characteristics of cancer, the underlying protein degradation mechanism remains elusive. Here, we show that the molecular chaperone GRP75 is a key player in PC cells by maintaining the protein stability of SIX1, a transcription factor for embryonic development. Mechanistically, GRP75 provides a platform to recruit the deubiquitinating enzyme USP1 to inhibit K48-linked polyubiquitination of SIX1. Structurally, the C-terminus of GRP75 (433-679 aa) contains a peptide binding domain, which is required for the formation of GRP75-USP1-SIX1 protein complex. Functionally, pharmacological or genetic inhibition of the GRP75-USP1-SIX1 protein complex suppresses tumor growth and overcomes the castration resistance of PC cells in vitro and in xenograft mouse models. Clinically, the protein expression of SIX1 in PC tumor tissues is positively correlated with the expression of GRP75 and USP1. These new findings not only enhance our understanding of the protein degradation mechanism, but also may provide a potential way to enhance the anti-cancer activity of androgen suppression therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsCastrationCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHEK293 CellsHomeodomain ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMitochondrial ProteinsPC-3 CellsHomeodomain ProteinsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSPA9 protein, humanMitochondrial ProteinsReceptors, AndrogenSIX1 protein, humanTranscription FactorsUbiquitin-Specific ProteasesUSP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID34079090
OpenAlexW3164938718

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.