Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34078883›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

An antibody against L1 cell adhesion molecule inhibits cardiotoxicity by regulating persistent DNA damage.

Jae-Kyung Nam, A-Ram Kim, Seo-Hyun Choi, Ji-Hee Kim, Kyu Jin Choi, Seulki Cho, Jae Won Lee, Hyun-Jai Cho, Yoo-Wook Kwon, Jaeho Cho and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. 2-Methoxyestradiol Inhibits Radiation-Induced Skin Injuries.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jae-Kyung Nam *Division of Radiation Biomedical Research, Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
A-Ram Kim *Division of Radiation Biomedical Research, Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Seo-Hyun Choi *Division of Radiation Biomedical Research, Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Ji-Hee KimDivision of Radiation Biomedical Research, Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Kyu Jin ChoiDivision of Radiation Biomedical Research, Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Seulki ChoDivision of Biomedical Convergence, College of Biomedical Science, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Korea.
Jae Won LeeBiomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9400-5384
Hyun-Jai ChoBiomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Yoo-Wook KwonCardiovascular Center & Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2418-429X
Jaeho ChoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kwang Seok KimDivision of Radiation Biomedical Research, Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0307-3390
Joon KimLaboratory of Biochemistry, Division of Life Sciences, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0914-4273
Hae-June LeeDivision of Radiation Biomedical Research, Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Tae Sup LeeDivision of RI Convergence Research, Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Sangwoo BaeDivision of Radiation Biomedical Research, Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Hyo Jeong HongDivision of Biomedical Convergence, College of Biomedical Science, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Korea. hjhong@kangwon.ac.kr.
Yoon-Jin LeeDivision of Radiation Biomedical Research, Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea. yjlee8@kirams.re.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3110-0384
Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences · KRKorea University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRKangwon National University · KRMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USYonsei University · KR

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeting the molecular pathways underlying the cardiotoxicity associated with thoracic irradiation and doxorubicin (Dox) could reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with these anticancer treatments. Here, we find that vascular endothelial cells (ECs) with persistent DNA damage induced by irradiation and Dox treatment exhibit a fibrotic phenotype (endothelial-mesenchymal transition, EndMT) correlating with the colocalization of L1CAM and persistent DNA damage foci. We demonstrate that treatment with the anti-L1CAM antibody Ab417 decreases L1CAM overexpression and nuclear translocation and persistent DNA damage foci. We show that in whole-heart-irradiated mice, EC-specific p53 deletion increases vascular fibrosis and the colocalization of L1CAM and DNA damage foci, while Ab417 attenuates these effects. We also demonstrate that Ab417 prevents cardiac dysfunction-related decrease in fractional shortening and prolongs survival after whole-heart irradiation or Dox treatment. We show that cardiomyopathy patient-derived cardiovascular ECs with persistent DNA damage show upregulated L1CAM and EndMT, indicating clinical applicability of Ab417. We conclude that controlling vascular DNA damage by inhibiting nuclear L1CAM translocation might effectively prevent anticancer therapy-associated cardiotoxicity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticAntibodies, NeutralizingCardiomyopathiesCardiotoxicityCase-Control StudiesCoculture TechniquesDisease Models, AnimalDNA DamageDoxorubicinEndothelial CellsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGamma RaysGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationAntibiotics, AntineoplasticAntibodies, NeutralizingDoxorubicinNeural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID34078883
PMCPMC8172563
OpenAlexW3165816285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.