Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34078828›Full record

ArticleNeurologia medico-chirurgica2021

Relationship between Preoperative Neuroradiological Findings and Intraoperative Bulbocavernosus Reflex Amplitude in Patients with Intradural Extramedullary Tumors.

Kunio Sugiyama, Naoyuki Harada, Kosuke Kondo, Akihito Wada, Hiroshi Takahashi, Nobuo Sugo

Abstract read
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Article in Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kunio SugiyamaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Toho University Graduate School of Medicine.
Naoyuki HaradaDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University.
Kosuke KondoDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University.
Akihito WadaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine.
Hiroshi TakahashiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine.
Nobuo SugoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Toho University Graduate School of Medicine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study aimed to evaluate the relationship between preoperative neuroradiological findings and intraoperative bulbocavernosus reflex (BCR) amplitude in patients with intradural extramedullary tumors. A total of 24 patients with lesions below the 12th thoracic vertebra were included in the analysis. Objective and subjective urinary symptoms were investigated using data obtained from medical records and the core lower urethral symptom score (CLSS) questionnaire. The lesion compression rate was evaluated with MRI. In the epiconus-to-conus medullaris (Epi-CM) group, BCR amplitude changes were found to be correlated with the compression rate (p <0.05). The preoperative CLSS of the group with a BCR amplitude of <50% was worse than that of the group with ≥50% (p <0.01). The group did not experience symptom improvement 6 months postoperatively based on the CLSS. The preoperative CLSS of the group with compression rate of ≥80% on imaging was worse than that of the group with <80% (p <0.05). In the group with preoperative compression rate of ≥80%, CLSS at 1 month and 6 months postoperatively was improved as compared to preoperative CLSS (p <0.01, p <0.05). Hence, BCR amplitude changes are associated with the degree of lesion compression on preoperative images and pre- and postoperative urinary symptoms. Patients with intradural extramedullary Epi-CM lesions with strong compression are likely to present with low BCR amplitude and worsened postoperative symptoms. It is considered that the risk of postoperative urinary symptoms increases even with careful surgical manipulation under these conditions.

Indexed as

Spinal Cord NeoplasmsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingReflexRetrospective Studiesbulbocavernosus reflexMRIspinal tumorspine surgeryurinary symptom

Identifiers

PMID34078828
PMCPMC8365236

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