Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34078745›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2021

Cis P-tau underlies vascular contribution to cognitive impairment and dementia and can be effectively targeted by immunotherapy in mice.

Chenxi Qiu, Onder Albayram, Asami Kondo, Bin Wang, Nami Kim, Ken Arai, Cheng-Yu Tsai, Mahmoud A Bassal, Megan K Herbert, Kazuo Washida and 15 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. The role of the Pin1-Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Chenxi QiuDivision of Translational Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0314-5307
Onder AlbayramDivision of Translational Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2028-1458
Asami KondoDivision of Translational Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3905-7883
Bin WangDivision of Translational Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9032-5009
Nami KimDivision of Translational Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Ken AraiDepartments of Radiology and Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1615-3258
Cheng-Yu TsaiDivision of Translational Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2467-7206
Mahmoud A BassalDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4322-2968
Megan K HerbertDivision of Translational Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1599-4362
Kazuo WashidaDepartments of Radiology and Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
Peter AngeliDivision of Translational Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0208-5808
Shingo KozonoDivision of Translational Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3898-6373
Joseph E StuckyDivision of Translational Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1668-1045
Sean BaxleyDivision of Translational Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Yu-Min LinDivision of Translational Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Yan SunDepartment of Neurology, Children's Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Alexander RotenbergDepartment of Neurology, Children's Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Barbara J CaldaroneNeuroBehavior Laboratory, Harvard NeuroDiscovery Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Eileen H BigioDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9554-1138
Xiaochun ChenFujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian 350001, China.
Daniel G TenenDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6423-3888
Mark ZeidelDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Eng H LoDepartments of Radiology and Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA.
Xiao Zhen ZhouDivision of Translational Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA. klu@bidmc.harvard.edu xzhou@bidmc.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9309-5659
Kun Ping LuDivision of Translational Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA. klu@bidmc.harvard.edu xzhou@bidmc.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0734-1567
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBroad Institute · USHarvard University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USFujian Medical University · CNNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Neuropathology CoreP30AG013854 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI BIGIO, EILEEN H. · 1996 to 2020
$28.9M
Transcriptional and epigenetic heterogeneity of stem/progenitor cellsP01HL131477 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI David T Scadden · 2017 to 2026
$24.6M
Training in the Molecular Biology of Neurodegeneration and Alzheimer's DiseaseT32AG000222 · NIA · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI Bruce A YANKNER · 1992 to 2026
$18.5M
Mechanisms of regulation by RNA in acute myeloid leukemiaR35CA197697 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI TENEN, DANIEL G · 2015 to 2021
$7.1M
Development of Therapeutic Antibody for Traumatic Brain InjuryU01NS096835 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZEIDEL, MARK L. · 2017 to 2021
$5.1M
Role of Tau Conformations in Vascular Contribution to Cognitive Impairment and DementiaR01AG055559 · NIA · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI LO, ENG H., SHEHADAH, AMJAD · 2017 to 2021
$3.4M
Drug Discovery against the Early, Secreted and Toxic Tau in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG046319 · NIA · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI LU, KUN PING · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197697NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL131477NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013854NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046319NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055559NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000222NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS096835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Compelling evidence supports vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) including Alzheimer's disease (AD), but the underlying pathogenic mechanisms and treatments are not fully understood. Cis P-tau is an early driver of neurodegeneration resulting from traumatic brain injury, but its role in VCID remains unclear. Here, we found robust cis P-tau despite no tau tangles in patients with VCID and in mice modeling key aspects of clinical VCID, likely because of the inhibition of its isomerase Pin1 by DAPK1. Elimination of cis P-tau in VCID mice using cis-targeted immunotherapy, brain-specific Pin1 overexpression, or DAPK1 knockout effectively rescues VCID-like neurodegeneration and cognitive impairment in executive function. Cis mAb also prevents and ameliorates progression of AD-like neurodegeneration and memory loss in mice. Furthermore, single-cell RNA sequencing revealed that young VCID mice display diverse cortical cell type-specific transcriptomic changes resembling old patients with AD, and the vast majority of these global changes were recovered by cis-targeted immunotherapy. Moreover, purified soluble cis P-tau was sufficient to induce progressive neurodegeneration and brain dysfunction by causing axonopathy and conserved transcriptomic signature found in VCID mice and patients with AD with early pathology. Thus, cis P-tau might play a major role in mediating VCID and AD, and antibody targeting it may be useful for early diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of cognitive impairment and dementia after neurovascular insults and in AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionDementia, VascularAnimalsBrainHumansImmunotherapyMiceNIMA-Interacting Peptidylprolyl Isomerasetau ProteinsNIMA-Interacting Peptidylprolyl IsomerasePIN1 protein, humantau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34078745
PMCPMC8272885
OpenAlexW3164434555

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.