Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34078651›Full record

Trial reportClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2021

Systemic Blockade of Clever-1 Elicits Lymphocyte Activation Alongside Checkpoint Molecule Downregulation in Patients with Solid Tumors: Results from a Phase I/II Clinical Trial.

Reetta Virtakoivu, Jenna H Rannikko, Miro Viitala, Felix Vaura, Akira Takeda, Tapio Lönnberg, Jussi Koivunen, Panu Jaakkola, Annika Pasanen, Shishir Shetty and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. CLEVER-1Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 10 institutions in 3 countries.

Reetta Virtakoivu *MediCity Research Laboratory, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-9533-8279
Jenna H Rannikko *MediCity Research Laboratory, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-9506-9099
Miro Viitala *MediCity Research Laboratory, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Felix VauraMediCity Research Laboratory, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-6036-889X
Akira TakedaMediCity Research Laboratory, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-4748-4543
Tapio LönnbergTurku Bioscience, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Jussi KoivunenOulu University Hospital, MRC Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Panu JaakkolaDepartment of Oncology and FICAN West Cancer Centre, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-2365-4985
Annika PasanenHelsinki University Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki, Finland.
Shishir ShettyInstitute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4729-2173
Maja J A de JongeErasmus MC/Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Debbie RobbrechtErasmus MC/Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2490-9991
Yuk Ting MaInstitute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Tanja SkyttäTampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Anna MinchomDrug Development Unit, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust/Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9339-7101
Sirpa JalkanenMediCity Research Laboratory, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Matti K KarvonenFaron Pharmaceuticals, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-3342-0178
Jami MandelinFaron Pharmaceuticals, Turku, Finland.
Petri BonoTerveystalo Finland, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-3963-0416
Maija HollménMediCity Research Laboratory, University of Turku, Turku, Finland. maijal@utu.fi.ORCID 0000-0002-3250-7653
University of Turku · FIErasmus MC Cancer Institute · NLFaron Pharmaceutical (Finland) · FIUniversity of Birmingham · GBHelsinki University Hospital · FIOulu University Hospital · FIRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · GBTampere University Hospital · FITurku University Hospital · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

Cancer Research UK 29959Cancer Research UK C53575/A29959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMacrophages are critical in driving an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment that counteracts the efficacy of T-cell-targeting therapies. Thus, agents able to reprogram macrophages toward a proinflammatory state hold promise as novel immunotherapies for solid cancers. Inhibition of the macrophage scavenger receptor Clever-1 has shown benefit in inducing CD8 PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this study, we analyzed the mode of action of a humanized IgG4 anti-Clever-1 antibody, FP-1305 (bexmarilimab), both

resultsOur pull-down assays and functional studies indicated that FP-1305 impaired multiprotein vacuolar ATPase-mediated endosomal acidification and improved the ability of macrophages to activate CD8

conclusionsOur results reveal a nonredundant role played by the receptor Clever-1 in suppressing adaptive immune cells in humans. We provide evidence that targeting macrophage scavenging activity can promote an immune switch, potentially leading to intratumoral proinflammatory responses in patients with metastatic cancer.

Indexed as

Cell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalLymphocyte ActivationNeoplasmsReceptors, Lymphocyte HomingAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDown-RegulationHumansAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedbexmarilimabCell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalReceptors, Lymphocyte HomingSTAB1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID34078651
PMCPMC9401456
OpenAlexW3164222927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.