Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34078607›Full record

ArticleScience advances2021

Causes and timing of recurring subarctic Pacific hypoxia.

Karla P Knudson, Ana Christina Ravelo, Ivano W Aiello, Christina P Knudson, Michelle K Drake, Tatsuhiko Sakamoto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Karla P KnudsonDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California, Santa Cruz, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1020-3042
Ana Christina RaveloDepartment of Ocean Sciences, University of California, Santa Cruz, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA. acr@ucsc.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3929-677X
Ivano W AielloMoss Landing Marine Laboratories, Moss Landing, CA 95039, USA.
Christina P KnudsonDepartment of Mathematics, University of St. Thomas, 2115 Summit Avenue, St. Paul, MN 55105, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3395-1139
Michelle K DrakeDepartment of Ocean Sciences, University of California, Santa Cruz, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9618-1325
Tatsuhiko SakamotoGraduate School and Faculty of Bioresources, Mie University, 1577 Kurimamachiya-cho, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan.
University of California, Santa Cruz · USMie University · JPMoss Landing Marine Laboratories · USUniversity of St. Thomas - Minnesota · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several North Pacific studies of the last deglaciation show hypoxia throughout the ocean margins and attribute this phenomenon to the effects of abrupt warming and meltwater inputs. Yet, because of the lack of long records spanning multiple glacial cycles and deglaciation events, it is unclear whether deoxygenation was a regular occurrence of warming events and whether deglaciation and/or other conditions promoted hypoxia throughout time. Here, subarctic Pacific laminated sediments from the past 1.2 million years demonstrate that hypoxic events recurred throughout the Pleistocene as episodes of highly productive phytoplankton growth and were generally associated with interglacial climates, high sea levels, and enhanced nitrate utilization-but not with deglaciations. We suggest that hypoxia was typically stimulated by high productivity from iron fertilization facilitated by redox-remobilized iron from flooded continental shelves.

Identifiers

PMID34078607
PMCPMC11210308
OpenAlexW3165797957

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.