Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34078314›Full record

Trial reportBMC cancer2021

Health-related quality of life in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma ineligible for stem cell transplantation: results from the randomized phase III ALCYONE trial.

Stefan Knop, Maria-Victoria Mateos, Meletios A Dimopoulos, Kenshi Suzuki, Andrzej Jakubowiak, Chantal Doyen, Paulo Lucio, Zsolt Nagy, Ganna Usenko, Ludek Pour and 17 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02195479 (A Phase 3, Randomized, Controlled, Open-label Study of VELCADE), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02195479 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Controlled, Open-label Study of VELCADE (Bortezomib) Melphalan-Prednisone (VMP) Compared to Daratumumab in Combination With VMP (D-VMP), in Subjects With Previously Untreated Multiple Myeloma Who Are Ineligible for High-dose Therapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorJanssen Research & Development, LLCRan2014 to 2024Enrolled706ConditionsMultiple MyelomaArmsVelcade, Melphalan, Prednisone, Daratumumab IV, Dexamethasone
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 20 institutions in 15 countries.

Stefan KnopDepartment of Haematology and Oncology, Würzburg University Medical Center, Oberdürrbacher Straße 6, 97080, Würzburg, Germany. knop_s@ukw.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1276-6639
Maria-Victoria MateosUniversity Hospital of Salamanca-Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Meletios A DimopoulosNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Kenshi SuzukiJapanese Red Cross Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Andrzej JakubowiakUniversity of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Chantal DoyenUniversité Catholique of Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Yvoir, Belgium.
Paulo LucioChampalimaud Centre for the Unknown, Lisbon, Portugal.
Zsolt NagySemmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Ganna UsenkoDnipropetrovsk City Multidisciplinary Clinical Hospital No. 4, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine.
Ludek PourUniversity Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Mark CookUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Sebastian GrosickiSilesian Medical University, Katowice, Poland.
Andre CrepaldiClinica de Tratamento E, Cuiaba, Brazil.
Anna Marina LiberatiAzienda Ospedaliera "Santa Maria", Terni, Italy.
Philip CampbellAndrew Love Cancer Centre, Geelong, Australia.
Tatiana ShelekhovaClinic of Professional Pathology, Saratov, Russia.
Sung-Soo YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Genadi LosavaLTD "Medinvent" Institute of Health, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Tomoaki FujisakiMatsuyama Red Cross Hospital, Matsuyama, Japan.
Mamta GargLeicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester, UK.
Jianping WangJanssen Research and Development, Raritan, NJ, USA.
Susan WroblewskiJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, PA, USA.
Anupa KudvaJanssen Research and Development, Raritan, NJ, USA.
Katharine S GriesJanssen Research and Development, Raritan, NJ, USA.
John FastenauJanssen Research and Development, Raritan, NJ, USA.
Jesus San-MiguelClínica Universidad de Navarra-Centro de Investigación Médica Aplicada, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Cáncer, Pamplona, Spain.
Michele CavoInstitute of Hematology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Janssen (United States) · USAzienda Ospedaliera S.Maria · ITChampalimaud Foundation · PTInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca · ESInstituto Tropical de Medicina Reprodutiva · BRJapanese Red Cross Medical Center · JPLeicester Royal Infirmary · GBMatsuyama Red Cross Hospital · JPMedical University of Silesia · PLMED Institute · USNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRNavarre Institute of Health Research · ESSaratov Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics · RUSemmelweis University · HUSeoul National University · KRUCLouvain · BEUniversitäts-Kinderklinik Würzburg · DEUniversity Hospital Brno · CZUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the phase III ALCYONE trial, daratumumab plus bortezomib/melphalan/prednisone (D-VMP) significantly improved overall response rate and progression-free status compared with VMP alone in transplant-ineligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM). Here, we present patient-reported outcomes (PROs) from ALCYONE.

methodsThe European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30-item (EORTC QLQ-C30) and EuroQol 5-dimensional descriptive system (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaire were administered at baseline, every 3 months (year 1) and every 6 months (until progression). Treatment effects were assessed using a repeated-measures, mixed-effects model.

resultsCompliance with PRO assessments was comparable at baseline (> 90%) and throughout study (> 76%) for both treatment groups. Improvements from baseline were observed in both groups for EORTC QLQ-C30 Global Health Status (GHS), most functional scales, symptom scales and EQ-5D-5L visual analog scale (VAS). Between-group differences were significant for GHS (p = 0.0240) and VAS (p = 0.0160) at month 3. Improvements in pain were clinically meaningful in both groups at all assessment time points. Cognitive function declined in both groups, but the magnitude of the decline was not clinically meaningful.

conclusionsPatients with transplant-ineligible NDMM demonstrated early and continuous improvements in health-related quality of life, including improvements in functioning and symptoms, following treatment with D-VMP or VMP.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT02195479 , registered September 21, 2014.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeAgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBortezomibDisease ProgressionDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansMaleMelphalanMiddle AgedMultiple MyelomaPrednisoneTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, MonoclonalBortezomibdaratumumabMelphalanPrednisone

Identifiers

PMID34078314
PMCPMC8170980
OpenAlexW3165696219

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.