Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34078179›Full record

ArticleThe science of diabetes self-management and care2021

Quantifying the Influence of Individual, Community, and Health System Factors on Quality of Life Among Inner-City African Americans With Type 2 Diabetes.

Jennifer A Campbell, Alice Yan, Renee E Walker, Lance Weinhardt, Yang Wang, Rebekah J Walker, Leonard E Egede

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The science of diabetes self-management and care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jennifer A CampbellDepartment of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.ORCID 0000-0002-5878-6283
Alice YanDepartment of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Renee E WalkerDepartment of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Lance WeinhardtJoseph Zilber School of Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Yang WangJoseph Zilber School of Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Rebekah J WalkerJoseph Zilber School of Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.ORCID 0000-0002-7773-557X
Leonard E EgedeDepartment of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.ORCID 0000-0003-1546-1515

Funding

HOME DM-BAT: Home-based Diabetes-Modified Behavioral Activation Treatment for Low Income Seniors with T2DM Diversity SupplementR01DK118038 · NIDDK · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI EGEDE, LEONARD E. · 2019 to 2023
$3.5M
Financial Incentives And Nurse Coaching to Enhance Diabetes Outcomes (FINANCE-DM) - Diversity SupplementR01DK120861 · NIDDK · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI EGEDE, LEONARD E. · 2019 to 2023
$3.4M
Lowering the Impact of Food insecurity in African American Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (LIFT-DM) - Diversity SupplementR01MD013826 · NIMHD · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI EGEDE, LEONARD E., WALKER, REBEKAH J · 2019 to 2023
$3.4M
Technology Intensified Diabetes Education Study in AA with T2DM (TIDES)K24DK093699 · NIDDK · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI EGEDE, LEONARD E. · 2011 to 2020
$1.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK093699NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK118038NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120861NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD013826
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study is to examine the association of individual, community, and health system factors on quality of life among inner-city African Americans with type 2 diabetes.

methodsPrimary data from a cross-sectional study with a community sample of 241 inner-city African Americans with type 2 diabetes were analyzed. Paper-based surveys were administered in which the SF-12 was used to capture the physical component (PCS) and mental component (MCS) of quality of life. Four regression approaches (sequential, stepwise with backward and forward selection, and all possible subsets regression) were used to examine the influence of individual, community, and health system factors on PCS and MCS after adjusting for relevant covariates using a conceptual framework.

resultsIn fully adjusted models, having less than a high school education and having major depression were associated with lower quality-of-life scores for MCS across all 4 regression approaches. Being employed was positively associated with better quality-of-life scores for PCS across all 4 regression approaches. PCS was higher across all 4 regression approaches for those reporting a history of trauma. At the health systems level, usual source of care was associated with better PCS across 3 regression approaches.

conclusionsThese results highlight key factors that influence quality of life among inner-city African Americans with type 2 diabetes that could be targets for interventions in this population. However, additional research is needed to understand existing pathways that may be driving many of these relationships.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Quality of LifeBlack or African AmericanCross-Sectional StudiesHumansResidence Characteristics

Identifiers

PMID34078179
PMCPMC8192081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.