Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34078144›Full record

ArticleThe neuroradiology journal2021

Assessing the accuracy of computed tomography in detecting bony invasion and thickness of squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp.

Conor T Boylan, Michaela S Gaston, Puja Merwaha, Kurdow Nader, Sukhbir Rayatt

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Article in The neuroradiology journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Conor T BoylanMedical School, University of Birmingham College of Medical and Dental Sciences, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6338-1299
Michaela S GastonMedical School, University of Birmingham College of Medical and Dental Sciences, UK.
Puja MerwahaMedical School, University of Birmingham College of Medical and Dental Sciences, UK.
Kurdow NaderQueen Elizabeth Hospital, UK.
Sukhbir RayattQueen Elizabeth Hospital, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to ascertain the accuracy of computed tomography (CT) in assessing the presence of bony involvement and thickness of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the scalp.

methodsA single-centre retrospective chart review was carried out. Inclusion criteria were scalp SCC, CT between January 2008 and 2018, and the availability of a reference test. Reference tests were either histology, surgical notes or clinical notes. Tabular assessment of accuracy was performed and Student's

resultsThirty-nine patients were included. Most patients were male (74.4%), white (97.4%), not immunosuppressed (66.6%) and had poorly differentiated tumours (33.3%). The most common tumour sites were the vertex (28.2%) and temporal region (23.1%). Sensitivity of CT in detecting presence or absence of bony invasion of scalp SCC was 76.9% (95% CI 46.2-94.9%) and specificity was 96.2% (95% CI 80.4-99.9%). Overall accuracy was 89.7% (95% CI 75.8-97.1%), positive predictive value was 90.1% (95% CI 58.7-99.8%) and negative predictive value was 89.3% (95% CI 71.8-97.7%). No significant differences were found comparing patients with an accurate or inaccurate CT scan. Thickness on CT was found to be consistent with histological thickness at the 95% confidence level.

conclusionsCT is accurate at assessing the presence of bony involvement and thickness of scalp SCC. This study was limited somewhat by small sample size.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellScalpHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityTomography, X-Ray Computedbony invasionComputed tomographydepth assessmentscalp tumourssquamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID34078144
PMCPMC8649184

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