Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34077887›Full record

Trial reportProstaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids2021

Secondary data analysis investigating effects of marine omega-3 fatty acids on circulating levels of leptin and adiponectin in older adults.

J A Rausch, S Gillespie, T Orchard, A Tan, J C McDaniel

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J A RauschThe Ohio State University, College of Nursing, 1585 Neil Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210. Electronic address: rauschj@iu.edu.
S GillespieThe Ohio State University, College of Nursing, 1585 Neil Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210.
T OrchardThe Ohio State University, College of Education and Human Ecology, 1585 Neil Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210.
A TanThe Ohio State University, College of Nursing, 1585 Neil Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210.
J C McDanielThe Ohio State University, College of Nursing, 1585 Neil Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210.
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

The Ohio State University Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001070 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$22.6M
Testing Fish Oil Derivatives in Healing of Chronic Venous Leg UlcersR21NR012803 · NINR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MCDANIEL, JODI CHRISTINE · 2012 to 2013
$405k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001070NINR NIH HHS R21 NR012803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigher leptin and lower adiponectin levels have been linked to progressing systemic inflammation and diseases of aging. Among older adults with obesity and an inflammatory conditions, we quantified effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementation on leptin, adiponectin, and the leptin-to-adiponectin ratio (LAR). We also examined associations among adipokine and cytokine levels.

methodsUsing a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design, participants (mean age 61.3 ± 2.1) received 1.5 g EPA + 1.0 g DHA (n = 14) or mineral oil (n = 18) daily. Plasma adipokine and cytokine levels were quantified by electrochemiluminescence at all study intervals.

resultsWhile no between-group differences were detected, there was a reduction in the LAR (by 23%, p=.065) between weeks 4 and 8 among the EPA+DHA group. Adiponectin levels were negatively associated with IL-1β levels at week 4 (p=.02) and TNF-α levels at week 8 (p=.03).

conclusionPotential benefits of EPA+DHA supplementation among aging populations warrant further study.

Indexed as

AdiponectinAgedAged, 80 and overCytokinesDietary SupplementsDocosahexaenoic AcidsDouble-Blind MethodEicosapentaenoic AcidFemaleHumansInflammationLeptinMaleMiddle AgedAdiponectinCytokinesDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidLeptinAdiponectinDHAEPAInflammationLeptinLeptin-to-adiponectin ratio

Identifiers

PMID34077887
PMCPMC9022442
OpenAlexW3163996486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.