Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34077468›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Late adolescents' own and assumed parental preferences towards health-care related confidentiality and consent in Belgium.

David De Coninck, Koen Matthijs, Peter de Winter, Jaan Toelen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

David De ConinckCentre for Sociological Research, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3831-266X
Koen MatthijsCentre for Sociological Research, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Peter de WinterDepartment of Pediatrics, Spaarne Gasthuis, Hoofddorp, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8476-5312
Jaan ToelenDepartment of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9339-5408

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHealth care professionals regularly struggle with issues relating to confidentiality and consent for physical and/or mental health issues among adolescents. We investigate late adolescents' own and assumed parental preferences towards health-care related confidentiality and consent.

methodsWe analyzed online survey data of four vignettes from 463 first-year university students at KU Leuven (Flanders, Belgium). We used paired samples t-tests to assess the (in)consistency between attitudes of late adolescents and their assumed parental attitudes, independent samples t-tests to estimate gender differences, and binomial logistic regressions to analyze the association of assumed parental preferences with late adolescents' own preferences.

resultsAttitudinal inconsistencies were present in all vignettes. Late adolescents were significantly more in favor of confidentiality and adolescent consent than what they believed their parents were. Gender differences were limited. Binomial logistic regressions indicated that assumed parental preferences were strongly associated with late adolescents' own preferences.

conclusionsFindings suggest a clear difference between late adolescents' preferences and assumed parental preferences: they believe that their parents are less inclined to favor confidentiality and adolescent consent. We also find that this difference depends on the case, indicating that there is no such thing as general 'confidentiality preferences'. Rather, a decision- and/or context-specific perspective should be adopted.

Indexed as

ConfidentialityInformed ConsentAdolescentAdolescent Health ServicesBelgiumDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansMaleParentsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID34077468
PMCPMC8171959

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.