Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34076765›Full record

SynthesisSurgical endoscopy2021

Endoscopic techniques to reduce recurrence rates after colorectal EMR: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Gijs Kemper, Ayla S Turan, Erik J Schoon, Ruud W M Schrauwen, Ludger S M Epping, Christian Gerges, Torsten Beyna, Horst Neuhaus, Ufuk Gündug, Peter D Siersema and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Dual Channel Endoscopic Mucosal Resection.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Gijs KemperDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. gijs.kemper@radboudumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-1693-2676
Ayla S TuranDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Erik J SchoonDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Catharina Hospital Eindhoven, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Ruud W M SchrauwenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Bernhoven, Uden, The Netherlands.
Ludger S M EppingDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Maasziekenhuis Pantein, Boxmeer, The Netherlands.
Christian GergesDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, Evangelical Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Torsten BeynaDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, Evangelical Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Horst NeuhausDepartment of General Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, Evangelical Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Ufuk GündugDepartment of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, Katholisches Karl Leisner Klinikum - St.-Antonius-Hospital Kleve, Kleve, Germany.
Peter D SiersemaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Erwin J M van GeenenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
ENDOCARE Study Group
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLEvangelisches Krankenhaus Düsseldorf · DEKatholisches Klinikum Bochum · DEMaaslandziekenhuis · NLZiekenhuis Bernhoven · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) is an effective, safe, and minimally invasive treatment for large lateral spreading and sessile polyps. The reported high recurrence rate of approximately 20% is however one of the major drawbacks. Several endoscopic interventions have been suggested to reduce recurrence rates. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to assess the efficacy of endoscopic interventions targeting the EMR margin to reduce recurrence rates.

methodsWe searched in PubMed and Ovid for studies comparing recurrence rates after interventions targeting the EMR margin with standard EMR. The primary outcome was the recurrence rate at the first surveillance colonoscopy (SC1) assessed histologically or macroscopically. For the meta-analysis, risk ratios (RRs) were calculated and pooled using a random effects model. The secondary outcome was post-procedural complication rates.

resultsSix studies with a total of 1335 lesions were included in the meta-analysis. The techniques performed in the intervention group targeting the resection margin were argon plasma coagulation, snare tip soft coagulation, extended EMR, and precutting EMR. The interventions reduced the adenoma recurrence rate with more than 50%, resulting in a pooled RR of 0.37 (95% CI 0.18, 0.76) comparing the intervention group with the control groups. Overall post-procedural complication rates did not increase significantly in the intervention arm (RR 1.30; 95% CI 0.65, 2.58).

conclusionInterventions targeting the EMR margin decrease recurrence rates and may not result in more complications.

Indexed as

Colonic PolypsColorectal NeoplasmsEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionColonoscopyHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalTreatment OutcomeColonic polypsEndoscopic mucosal resectionLocal neoplasm recurrence

Identifiers

PMID34076765
PMCPMC8437853
OpenAlexW3165443042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.