Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34076472›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2021

Evaluation of the Diagnostic Performance of a Semiquantitative Cryptococcal Antigen Point-of-Care Assay among HIV-Infected Persons with Cryptococcal Meningitis.

Kiiza Kandole Tadeo, Audrey Nimwesiga, Richard Kwizera, Lucy Apeduno, Emily Martyn, Michael Okirwoth, Elizabeth Nalintya, Radha Rajasingham, Darlisha A Williams, Joshua Rhein and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. False-Positive IMMYJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kiiza Kandole TadeoInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Audrey NimwesigaInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Richard KwizeraInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Lucy ApedunoInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Emily MartynInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Michael OkirwothInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Elizabeth NalintyaInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Radha RajasinghamDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Darlisha A WilliamsInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Joshua RheinInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
David B MeyaInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Bosco KafufuInfectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
David R Boulware *Division of Infectious Diseases and International Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Caleb P Skipper *Infectious Diseases Institute, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Infectious Diseases Institute · UGUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

NPGH LEADERs YR12: OBSSR (Greenberg, Ngwafong Mukere) & NIBIB (Lee)D43TW009345 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Dibyadyuti Datta, Chandy C. John · 2017 to 2026
$15.2M
Improving Diagnostics and Neurocognitive Outcomes in HIV/AIDS-related MeningitisR01NS086312 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI David R Boulware, David Bisagaya Meya · 2013 to 2026
$8.3M
Trial for the Optimal Timing of HIV Therapy after Cryptococcal MeningitisU01AI089244 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BOULWARE, DAVID R · 2010 to 2014
$7.6M
Infectious Disease Training in Clinical InvestigationT32AI055433 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI David R Boulware · 2003 to 2026
$6.1M
Evaluation of CRAG screening with enhanced antifungal therapy for asymptomatic CRAG-positive personsK23AI138851 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI RAJASINGHAM, RADHA · 2018 to 2022
$954k
Improving Outcomes of HIV-Associated Cryptococcosis in Resource-Limited SettingsK01TW010268 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI RHEIN, JOSHUA R · 2016 to 2020
$703k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009345FIC NIH HHS K01 TW010268NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI138851NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI055433NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI089244NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS086312Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 107742/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A newly developed cryptococcal antigen (CrAg) semiquantitative (SQ) lateral flow assay (LFA) provides a semiquantitative result in a rapid one-step test instead of performing serial dilutions to determine CrAg titer. We prospectively compared the diagnostic performance of the CrAgSQ assay (IMMY) with the CrAg LFA (IMMY) on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples collected from persons with HIV-associated meningitis. The CrAgSQ grades (1+ to 5+) were compared with CrAg LFA titers and quantitative CSF fungal cultures. Among 87 participants screened for HIV-associated meningitis, 60 had cryptococcal meningitis (59 CrAg positive [CrAg

Indexed as

CryptococcusHIV InfectionsMeningitis, CryptococcalAntigens, FungalHumansPoint-of-Care SystemsAntigens, Fungalcryptococcal antigencryptococcal meningitisCryptococcusHIVsemiquantitative assaysemiquantitative lateral flow assay

Identifiers

PMID34076472
PMCPMC8373252
OpenAlexW3165284353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.