Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34076237›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2021

Genome editing in mammalian cells using the CRISPR type I-D nuclease.

Keishi Osakabe, Naoki Wada, Emi Murakami, Naoyuki Miyashita, Yuriko Osakabe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Keishi OsakabeGraduate School of Technology, Industrial and Social Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Tokushima 770-8503, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6227-6913
Naoki WadaGraduate School of Technology, Industrial and Social Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Tokushima 770-8503, Japan.
Emi MurakamiGraduate School of Technology, Industrial and Social Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Tokushima 770-8503, Japan.
Naoyuki MiyashitaDepartment of Computational Systems Biology, Faculty of Biology-Oriented Science and Technology, Kindai University, Kinokawa, Wakayama 649-6493, Japan.
Yuriko OsakabeGraduate School of Technology, Industrial and Social Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima, Tokushima 770-8503, Japan.
Tokushima University · JPKindai University · JPTokyo Institute of Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adoption of CRISPR-Cas systems, such as CRISPR-Cas9 and CRISPR-Cas12a, has revolutionized genome engineering in recent years; however, application of genome editing with CRISPR type I-the most abundant CRISPR system in bacteria-remains less developed. Type I systems, such as type I-E, and I-F, comprise the CRISPR-associated complex for antiviral defense ('Cascade': Cas5, Cas6, Cas7, Cas8 and the small subunit) and Cas3, which degrades the target DNA; in contrast, for the sub-type CRISPR-Cas type I-D, which lacks a typical Cas3 nuclease in its CRISPR locus, the mechanism of target DNA degradation remains unknown. Here, we found that Cas10d is a functional nuclease in the type I-D system, performing the role played by Cas3 in other CRISPR-Cas type I systems. The type I-D system can be used for targeted mutagenesis of genomic DNA in human cells, directing both bi-directional long-range deletions and short insertions/deletions. Our findings suggest the CRISPR-Cas type I-D system as a unique effector pathway in CRISPR that can be repurposed for genome engineering in eukaryotic cells.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsGene EditingCRISPR-Associated ProteinsEndodeoxyribonucleasesHEK293 CellsHumansMutagenesisMutationCRISPR-Associated ProteinsEndodeoxyribonucleases

Identifiers

PMID34076237
PMCPMC8216271
OpenAlexW3164258969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.