Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34076083›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2021

Controlled decompression alleviates early brain injury in rabbit intracranial hypertension model by regulating apoptosis/necroptosis.

Can Zhang, Yue Wang, Junhui Chen, Shuo Yang, Yuhai Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Can ZhangMM. Department of Neurosurgery - Wuxi Medical College of Anhui Medical University - 904th Hospital of PLA (101th Hospital of PLA) - Wuxi, and Department of Neurosurgery - The Second People's Hospital of HeFei - Anhui, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5783-2997
Yue WangMM. Department of Neurosurgery - Wuxi Medical College of Anhui Medical University - 904th Hospital of PLA (101th Hospital of PLA) - Wuxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3208-403X
Junhui ChenMD. Department of Neurosurgery - Wuxi Medical College of Anhui Medical University - 904th Hospital of PLA (101th Hospital of PLA) - Wuxi, and Department of Neurosurgery - Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University - Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9410-9722
Shuo YangMM. Department of Neurosurgery - Wuxi Medical College of Anhui Medical University - 904th Hospital of PLA (101th Hospital of PLA) - Wuxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2430-2260
Yuhai WangMD, PhD. Department of Neurosurgery - Wuxi Medical College of Anhui Medical University - 904th Hospital of PLA (101th Hospital of PLA) - Wuxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6442-8677
Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the effects of controlled decompression and rapid decompression, explore the potential mechanism, provide the theoretical basis for the clinical application, and explore the new cell death method in intracranial hypertension.

methodsAcute intracranial hypertension was triggered in rabbits by epidural balloon compression. New Zealand white rabbits were randomly put into the sham group, the controlled decompression group, and the rapid decompression group. Brain water content, etc., was used to evaluate early brain injury. Western blotting and double immunofluorescence staining were used to detect necroptosis and apoptosis.

resultsBrain edema, neurological dysfunction, and brain injury appeared after traumatic brain injury (TBI). Compared with rapid decompression, brain water content was significantly decreased, neurological scores were improved by controlled decompression treatment. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) staining and Nissl staining showed neuron death decreased in the controlled decompression group. Compared with rapid decompression, it was also found that apoptosis-related protein caspase-3/ tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-a was reduced markedly in the brain cortex and serum, and the expression levels of necroptosis-related protein, receptor-interacting protein 1 (RIP1)/receptor-interacting protein 1 (RIP3) reduced significantly in the controlled decompression group.

conclusionsControlled decompression can effectively reduce neuronal damage and cerebral edema after craniocerebral injury and, thus, protect the brain tissue by alleviating necroptosis and apoptosis.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesIntracranial HypertensionAnimalsApoptosisDecompressionNecroptosisRabbitsRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley

Identifiers

PMID34076083
PMCPMC8184258
OpenAlexW3164225011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.