Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34075785›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Heart Association2021

Extent of Coronary Artery Disease in Patients With Stenotic Bicuspid Versus Tricuspid Aortic Valves.

Onur B Dolmaci, Juno Legué, Jan H N Lindeman, Antoine H G Driessen, Robert J M Klautz, Thomas J Van Brakel, Hans-Marc J Siebelink, Bart J A Mertens, Robert E Poelmann, Adriana C Gittenberger-de Groot and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The role of transforming growth factor beta in bicuspid aortic valve aortopathy.Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Are acute type A aortic dissections atherosclerotic?Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Onur B DolmaciDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery Leiden University Medical Center the Netherlands.
Juno LeguéDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery Leiden University Medical Center the Netherlands.
Jan H N LindemanDepartment of Vascular Surgery Leiden University Medical Center the Netherlands.
Antoine H G DriessenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery Amsterdam University Medical Center the Netherlands.
Robert J M KlautzDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery Leiden University Medical Center the Netherlands.
Thomas J Van BrakelDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery Leiden University Medical Center the Netherlands.
Hans-Marc J SiebelinkDepartment of Cardiology Leiden University Medical Center the Netherlands.
Bart J A MertensBiomedical Data Science Biostatistics Section Leiden University Medical Center the Netherlands.
Robert E PoelmannInstitute of Biology, Animal Sciences and Health Leiden University the Netherlands.
Adriana C Gittenberger-de GrootDepartment of Cardiology Leiden University Medical Center the Netherlands.
Nimrat GrewalDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery Leiden University Medical Center the Netherlands.
Leiden University Medical Center · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLLeiden University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) is the most common congenital cardiac malformation, which is often complicated by aortic valve stenosis (AoS). In tricuspid aortic valve (TAV), AoS strongly associates with coronary artery disease (CAD) with common pathophysiological factors. Yet, it remains unclear whether AoS in patients with BAV is also associated with CAD. This study investigated the association between the aortic valve morphological features and the extent of CAD. Methods and Results A single-center study was performed, including all patients who underwent an aortic valve replacement attributable to AoS between 2006 and 2019. Coronary sclerosis was graded on preoperative coronary angiographies using the coronary artery greater even than scoring method, which divides the coronaries in 28 segments and scores nonobstructive (20%-49% sclerosis) and obstructive coronary sclerosis (>49% sclerosis) in each segment. Multivariate analyses were performed, controlling for age, sex, and CAD risk factors. A total of 1296 patients (931 TAV and 365 BAV) were included, resulting in 548 matched patients. Patients with TAV exhibited more CAD risk factors (odds ratio [OR], 2.66; 95% CI, 1.79-3.96;

Indexed as

AgedAortic Valve StenosisBicuspid Aortic Valve DiseaseCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment Outcomeaortic valve replacementaortic valve stenosisbicuspid aortic valvecoronary artery disease

Identifiers

PMID34075785
PMCPMC8477872
OpenAlexW3164793426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.