Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34075714›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2021

Profiles of Volatile Biomarkers Detect Tuberculosis from Skin.

Rotem Vishinkin, Rami Busool, Elias Mansour, Falk Fish, Ali Esmail, Parveen Kumar, Alaa Gharaa, John C Cancilla, Jose S Torrecilla, Girts Skenders and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Smart Dust for Chemical Mapping.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Predicting Chronological Age via the Skin Volatile Profile.Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Smart Wearable Systems for Health Monitoring.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 7 countries.

Rotem VishinkinDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 3200003, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-7799-5550
Rami BusoolDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 3200003, Israel.
Elias MansourDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 3200003, Israel.
Falk FishDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 3200003, Israel.
Ali EsmailCentre for Lung Infection and Immunity, Division of Pulmonology, Department of Medicine and UCT Lung Institute & South African MRC/UCT Centre for the Study of Antimicrobial Resistance, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Parveen KumarAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Alaa GharaaDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 3200003, Israel.
John C CancillaThe Scintillon Institute, San Diego, CA, 92121, USA.
Jose S TorrecillaDepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, 28040, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1209-203X
Girts SkendersInstitute of Clinical and Preventive Medicine, University of Latvia and Riga east University Hospital, Riga, LV1079, Latvia.ORCID 0000-0002-6591-2268
Marcis LejaInstitute of Clinical and Preventive Medicine, University of Latvia and Riga east University Hospital, Riga, LV1079, Latvia.
Keertan DhedaCentre for Lung Infection and Immunity, Division of Pulmonology, Department of Medicine and UCT Lung Institute & South African MRC/UCT Centre for the Study of Antimicrobial Resistance, University of Cape Town, Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Sarman SinghAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0749-9647
Hossam HaickDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Russell Berrie Nanotechnology Institute, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 3200003, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-2370-4073
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INRiga East University Hospital · LVScintillon Institute · USUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversity of Cape Town · ZAUniversity of London · GB

Funding

Ariane de Rothschild FoundationBill and Melinda Gates Foundation OPP1109493H2020 Industrial Leadership 824270
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that threatens >10 million people annually. Despite advances in TB diagnostics, patients continue to receive an insufficient diagnosis as TB symptoms are not specific. Many existing biodiagnostic tests are slow, have low clinical performance, and can be unsuitable for resource-limited settings. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), a rapid, sputum-free, and cost-effective triage test for real-time detection of TB is urgently needed. This article reports on a new diagnostic pathway enabling a noninvasive, fast, and highly accurate way of detecting TB. The approach relies on TB-specific volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that are detected and quantified from the skin headspace. A specifically designed nanomaterial-based sensors array translates these findings into a point-of-care diagnosis by discriminating between active pulmonary TB patients and controls with sensitivity above 90%. This fulfills the WHO's triage test requirements and poses the potential to become a TB triage test.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersFemaleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificitySkinSouth AfricaTuberculosisVolatile Organic CompoundsYoung AdultBiomarkersVolatile Organic Compoundsdiagnosisnoninvasive approachpoint-of-care testsensorskintuberculosiswearable device

Identifiers

PMID34075714
PMCPMC8336503
OpenAlexW3112261215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.