Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34075630›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association2021

Botulinum toxin injections for Japanese patients with urinary incontinence caused by neurogenic detrusor overactivity: Clinical evaluation of onabotulinumtoxinA in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial with an open-label extension.

Masashi Honda, Osamu Yokoyama, Ryosuke Takahashi, Tatsuma Matsuda, Takashi Nakayama, Takao Mogi

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02849418 (A Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of GSK1358820), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02849418 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of GSK1358820 (Botulinum Toxin Type A) in Patients With Urinary Incontinence Due to Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2016 to 2018Enrolled21ConditionsUrinary Bladder, OveractiveArmsGSK1358820, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Masashi HondaDepartment of Urology, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, Japan.
Osamu YokoyamaDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medical Science, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan.
Ryosuke TakahashiDepartment of Urology, Spinal Injuries Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Tatsuma MatsudaClinical Development (Oncology), Japan Medical and Development, GlaxoSmithKline K.K., Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi NakayamaBiostatistics, Japan Medical and Development, GlaxoSmithKline K.K., Tokyo, Japan.
Takao MogiClinical Development (Specialty), Japan Medical and Development, GlaxoSmithKline K.K., Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

GlaxoSmithKline K.K.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin treatment (onabotulinumtoxinA 200 units) for Japanese patients with neurogenic detrusor overactivity caused by spinal cord injury or multiple sclerosis.

methodsPatients with urinary incontinence refractory to pharmacological treatment were enrolled and randomized in a phase III trial. A single dose of onabotulinumtoxinA (n = 11) or placebo (n = 10) was given in the double-blind phase, and repeat injections of onabotulinumtoxinA were given in the subsequent open-label phase. Outcomes included urinary incontinence episodes, urodynamics, patient-reported outcomes and adverse events.

resultsThe onabotulinumtoxinA group showed a numerically greater reduction in the number of urinary incontinence episodes per day than the placebo group, with the difference between the groups at week 6 of -3.02 (95% confidence interval -5.85 to -0.19). The onabotulinumtoxinA group also showed greater improvements in urodynamic assessments. Adverse events related to onabotulinumtoxinA injections were hematuria, urinary retention, urinary bladder hemorrhage, autonomic dysreflexia and epididymitis. Most events were deemed mild or moderate.

conclusionsIntradetrusor injections of onabotulinumtoxinA are efficacious and tolerable for Japanese patients with neurogenic detrusor overactivity-related symptoms that are difficult to manage with anticholinergics and/or β

Indexed as

Botulinum Toxins, Type ANeuromuscular AgentsUrinary Bladder, NeurogenicUrinary Bladder, OveractiveUrinary IncontinenceHumansJapanMaleTreatment OutcomeUrodynamicsBotulinum Toxins, Type ANeuromuscular Agentsbotulinum toxin type Aneurogenic detrusor overactivityonabotulinumtoxinArandomized controlled trialurinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID34075630
PMCPMC8453759

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.