Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34075542›Full record

ArticleCognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience2021

Real-Life Self-Control is Predicted by Parietal Activity During Preference Decision Making: A Brain Decoding Analysis.

Klaus-Martin Krönke, Holger Mohr, Max Wolff, Anja Kräplin, Michael N Smolka, Gerhard Bühringer, Hannes Ruge, Thomas Goschke

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04498988 (Volitional Dysfunction in Self-control Failures and Addictive Behaviors), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04498988 completednot on this map

Volitional Dysfunction in Self-control Failures and Addictive Behaviors

TypeobservationalSponsorTechnische Universität DresdenRan2014 to 2024Enrolled338ConditionsAddictive Behavior, Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD), Tobacco Use Disorder, Self-ControlArmsObservational study without interventions
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Klaus-Martin KrönkeFaculty of Psychology, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany. klaus-martin.kroenke@tu-dresden.de.ORCID 0000-0002-4797-5003
Holger MohrFaculty of Psychology, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany.
Max WolffFaculty of Psychology, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany.
Anja KräplinFaculty of Psychology, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany.
Michael N SmolkaDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Gerhard BühringerFaculty of Psychology, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany.
Hannes RugeFaculty of Psychology, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany.
Thomas GoschkeFaculty of Psychology, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062, Dresden, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite its relevance for health and education, the neurocognitive mechanism of real-life self-control is largely unknown. While recent research revealed a prominent role of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex in the computation of an integrative value signal, the contribution and relevance of other brain regions for real-life self-control remains unclear. To investigate neural correlates of decisions in line with long-term consequences and to assess the potential of brain decoding methods for the individual prediction of real-life self-control, we combined functional magnetic resonance imaging during preference decision making with ecological momentary assessment of daily self-control in a large community sample (N = 266). Decisions in line with long-term consequences were associated with increased activity in bilateral angular gyrus and precuneus, regions involved in different forms of perspective taking, such as imagining one's own future and the perspective of others. Applying multivariate pattern analysis to the same clusters revealed that individual patterns of activity predicted the probability of real-life self-control. Brain activations are discussed in relation to episodic future thinking and mentalizing as potential mechanisms mediating real-life self-control.

Indexed as

Brain MappingSelf-ControlBrainDecision MakingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingBrain decodingEcological momentary assessmentEcological validitySelf-controlValue-based decision making

Identifiers

PMID34075542
PMCPMC8455489

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.