Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34075491›Full record

SynthesisKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2023

Considerable inter-individual variability of tibial geometric ratios renders bone-implant mismatch unavoidable using off-the-shelf total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Lucas Beckers, Jacobus H Müller, Jeremy Daxhelet, Salvatore Ratano, Mo Saffarini, Tarik Aït-Si-Selmi, Michel P Bonnin

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Insufficient evidence to confirm benefits of custom partial knee arthroplasty: a systematic review.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2022
    Pooled it
  5. Individualised total knee arthroplasty demonstrates 99.4% survival at 3 to 5 years.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2026
    Observational
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  17. The coronal plane alignment of the knee classification does not correlate with the functional knee phenotype classification.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023
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  18. Article
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  20. Personalisation and customisation in total knee arthroplasty: the paradox of custom knee implants.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lucas BeckersCentre Orthopédique Santy, Ramsay Santé, Hôpital Privé Jean Mermoz, Lyon, France.
Jacobus H MüllerReSurg SA, Rue Saint-Jean 22, 1260, Nyon, Switzerland.
Jeremy DaxheletCentre Orthopédique Santy, Ramsay Santé, Hôpital Privé Jean Mermoz, Lyon, France.
Salvatore RatanoCentre Orthopédique Santy, Ramsay Santé, Hôpital Privé Jean Mermoz, Lyon, France.
Mo SaffariniReSurg SA, Rue Saint-Jean 22, 1260, Nyon, Switzerland. mo@resurg.eu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9656-987X
Tarik Aït-Si-SelmiCentre Orthopédique Santy, Ramsay Santé, Hôpital Privé Jean Mermoz, Lyon, France.
Michel P BonninCentre Orthopédique Santy, Ramsay Santé, Hôpital Privé Jean Mermoz, Lyon, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to investigate the variability in tibial geometric ratios among knees of different sexes and races to determine whether commercially-available tibial baseplates accommodate the morphologic diversity. The hypothesis was that anthropometric studies report considerable variability of tibial geometric ratios among sexes and races.

methodsThis systematic review and meta-analysis was performed according to the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) criteria. Two authors independently conducted an electronic search using MEDLINE

resultsA total of 27 articles that reported on a combined total of 20,944 knees were eligible for data extraction. Variation in tibial aspect ratios was equal among sexes. The greatest variation in aspect ratio was observed among East Asians, followed by Caucasians, African-Americans, Indian and Middle Easterns. The variation in tibial asymmetry ratio was larger among men compared to women. The greatest variation in asymmetry ratio was observed among African-Americans, followed by Caucasians, East Asians, Indian and Middle Easterns. Bone-implant mismatch of > 3 mm overhang or > 4 mm under-coverage with four commercially-available tibial baseplates occurred in large proportions of knees due to variations in aspect ratio (in 17-100% of knees) and asymmetry ratio (in 7-100% of knees).

conclusionAnthropometric studies reported considerable inter-individual variability of tibial geometric ratios, which exceeded effects of sexual dimorphism and racial diversity. Bone-implant mismatch may be unavoidable in a large proportion of knees, when considering that a surgeon generally only uses one or a few TKA brands. These findings support the drive towards patient-specific implants to potentially achieve accurate bone-implant fit by implant customisation. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeKnee ProsthesisOsteoarthritis, KneeFemaleHumansKneeKnee JointMaleTibiaGeometryKneeMorphologyMorphometryOff-the-shelfTibiaTotal knee arthroplastyTotal knee replacement

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.