Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34075456›Full record

ArticleArchives of women's mental health2021

Prevalence and risks of mild cognitive impairment of Chinese community-dwelling women aged above 60 years: A cross-sectional study.

Mei Song, Yu-Mei Wang, Ran Wang, Shun-Jiang Xu, Lu-Lu Yu, Lan Wang, Xiao-Chuan Zhao, Xue-Yi Wang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of women's mental health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mei Song *Department of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Yu-Mei Wang *Department of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Ran WangDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Shun-Jiang XuDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Lu-Lu YuDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Lan WangDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Xiao-Chuan ZhaoDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China.
Xue-Yi WangDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050031, China. ydyywxy@163.com.
Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence has shown that risks of cognitive impairment differ between genders. This cross-sectional study sought to determine the prevalence of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in Chinese community-dwelling women aged above 60 years and identify risks of MCI by multivariate logistic regression analysis. Totally, 1760 Chinese community-dwelling women entered the study. Cognitive function was assessed with Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). MCI was diagnosed by Petersen's criteria. Sociodemographic information, past medical conditions, and age at menopause were screened. The primary study outcome was prevalence of MCI. MCI was diagnosed in 378 (21.5%) women. Older age was a significant risk of MCI (OR 1.621, 95%CI 1.386-1.894; P < 0.001). Low education was associated a 4-fold increase in the risk of MCI (OR 4.036, 95%CI 3.168-5.142). Furthermore, current depression was associated with 2.6-fold increase in the risk of MCI (OR 2.618, 95%CI 1.499-4.587, P = 0.001). Moreover, frequent physical exercise and more leisure and social time activities were associated with significantly reduced risks of MCI, while poor financial status was associated with a significantly increased risk of MCI. Slightly more than 20% of Chinese women aged above 60 years had MCI, and independent risks included older age, low education status, and current depression, highlighting the importance of screening for and removing or minimizing risks of MCI in this specific population.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionIndependent LivingAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPrevalenceAge at menopauseAgingMild cognitive impairmentRisk factorsWomen

Identifiers

PMID34075456
OpenAlexW3164058577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.