Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34075319›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2021

Acute myocarditis related to Covid-19 infection: 2 cases report.

O Kallel, I Bourouis, R Bougrine, B Housni, N El Ouafi, N Ismaili

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Fulminant Myocarditis with SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Narrative Review from the Case Studies.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

O KallelDepartment of Cardiology, Mohammed VI University Hospital of Oujda, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed the First University of Oujda, Morocco.
I BourouisDepartment of Cardiology, Mohammed VI University Hospital of Oujda, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed the First University of Oujda, Morocco.
R BougrineDepartment of Cardiology, Mohammed VI University Hospital of Oujda, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed the First University of Oujda, Morocco.
B HousniDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Mohammed VI University Hospital of Oujda, Mohammed the First University of Oujda, Morocco.
N El OuafiDepartment of Cardiology, Mohammed VI University Hospital of Oujda, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed the First University of Oujda, Morocco.
N IsmailiDepartment of Cardiology, Mohammed VI University Hospital of Oujda, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed the First University of Oujda, Morocco.
Mohamed I University · MA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and importanceSince COVID 19 was described for the first time in December 2019, we have not stopped discovering its different clinical manifestations. Despite the respiratory complication which is the most common symptomatology, multi-organ dysfunction and multiple cardiovascular complications were described such as acute myocarditis, heart failure and even arrhythmias. CASES PRESENTATION: Two patients aged 26 and 56 year-old, developed acute myocarditis related to Covid-19 infection but with different symptomatology. CASE 1: Presented to the emergency room with digestive symptomatology, Covid-19 infection was confirmed by a positive chest CT scan and positive COVID-19 serology testing. Clinical, biological, radiological findings allowed making the diagnosis of a Covid-19 infection with a bacterial superinfection complicated by a fulminant myocarditis. CASE 2: Presented to the emergency department with a chest pain, dyspnoea, paroxistic cough, myalgia and fever. A Covid-19 infection was confirmed. The electrocardiogram showed a diffuse ST elevation, echocardiography showed normal systolic function and the high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I level was high. Invasive coronary angiography was performed, revealing angiographically normal coronary arteries. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: Our 2 cases were treated differently, case 1 received antibiotherapy because of the bacterial superinfection and inotropic support for the septic and cardiogenic choc. Contrarily to case 2 who received inotropic support, immunoglobulin and corticosteroid. With a total recovery for both patients.

conclusionThis article can help in considering cardiac affection due to SARS-CoV2, even with poor respiratory symptomatology, and to insist on the importance of the cardiac evaluation for young patients with a sever Covid-19 infection.

Indexed as

Acute myocarditisCase reportCoronavirus infectionsCOVID-19Fulminant myocarditis

Identifiers

PMID34075319
PMCPMC8152366
OpenAlexW3165344826

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.