Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34075206›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord2021

Increased risk of acute pancreatitis in persons with spinal cord injury: a population-based, propensity score-matched longitudinal follow-up study.

Wei-Te Ho, Kuo-Cheng Yeh, Shin-Liang Pan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wei-Te HoDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kuo-Cheng YehDepartments of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shin-Liang PanDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. panslcb@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6451-4666

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan) MOST 109-2314-B-002-117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study.

objectiveTo evaluate the risk of acute pancreatitis (AP) in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) based on a nationally representative sample.

settingA retrospective cohort study using Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database.

methodsDrawing on Taiwan's Longitudinal Health Insurance Database 2005, the researchers created an SCI group consisting of 2280 persons with SCI aged 20-74 years. Propensity-score matching was then used to generate a non-SCI group of 9120 participants with similar baseline characteristics to the SCI group. These two groups' respective cumulative incidence of AP was compared, and the effect of SCI on AP risk was then assessed using stratified Cox proportional-hazards regression.

resultsFor the SCI and non-SCI groups, the respective incidence rates of AP were 1.34 per 1000 person-years (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.83-2.05) and 0.79 per 1000 person-years (95% CI, 0.61-1.01). Compared with the non-SCI group, the hazard ratio of AP for the SCI group was 1.96 (95% CI 1.19-3.25, p = 0.0088); and the SCI group's cumulative incidence of AP was significantly higher than that of the non-SCI group (p = 0.0227).

conclusionThis population-based longitudinal follow-up study indicates that there is an increased long-term risk of AP in persons with SCI.

Indexed as

PancreatitisSpinal Cord InjuriesAcute DiseaseAdultAgedFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTaiwanYoung Adult

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.