Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34075036›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Quantum surface-response of metals revealed by acoustic graphene plasmons.

P A D Gonçalves, Thomas Christensen, Nuno M R Peres, Antti-Pekka Jauho, Itai Epstein, Frank H L Koppens, Marin Soljačić, N Asger Mortensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Broadband measurement of Feibelman's quantum surface response functions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Nonlocal Conduction in a Metawire.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Broadband Enhancement of Cherenkov Radiation Using Dispersionless Plasmons.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Image polaritons in van der Waals crystals.Nanophotonics (Berlin, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Harnessing ultraconfined graphene plasmons to probe the electrodynamics of superconductors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

P A D GonçalvesDepartment of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA. pa@mci.sdu.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8518-3886
Thomas ChristensenDepartment of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9131-2717
Nuno M R PeresDepartment of Physics and Center of Physics, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7928-8005
Antti-Pekka JauhoCenter for Nanostructured Graphene, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.
Itai EpsteinICFO-Institut de Ciències Fotòniques, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Castelldefels, Barcelona, Spain.
Frank H L KoppensICFO-Institut de Ciències Fotòniques, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Castelldefels, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9764-6120
Marin SoljačićDepartment of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831
N Asger MortensenCenter for Nano Optics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. asger@mailaps.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7936-6264

Funding

Danmarks Grundforskningsfond (Danish National Research Foundation) DNRF103Det Frie Forskningsråd (Danish Council for Independent Research) 7026-00117BEuropean Commission (EC) 881603, core 3Ministry of Education and Science | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation) POCI-01-0145-FEDER-028114Ministry of Education and Science | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation) UID/FIS/04650/2019United States Department of Defense | United States Army | U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command | Army Research Office (ARO) W911NF- 18-2-0048Villum Fonden (Villum Foundation) 16498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A quantitative understanding of the electromagnetic response of materials is essential for the precise engineering of maximal, versatile, and controllable light-matter interactions. Material surfaces, in particular, are prominent platforms for enhancing electromagnetic interactions and for tailoring chemical processes. However, at the deep nanoscale, the electromagnetic response of electron systems is significantly impacted by quantum surface-response at material interfaces, which is challenging to probe using standard optical techniques. Here, we show how ultraconfined acoustic graphene plasmons in graphene-dielectric-metal structures can be used to probe the quantum surface-response functions of nearby metals, here encoded through the so-called Feibelman d-parameters. Based on our theoretical formalism, we introduce a concrete proposal for experimentally inferring the low-frequency quantum response of metals from quantum shifts of the acoustic graphene plasmons dispersion, and demonstrate that the high field confinement of acoustic graphene plasmons can resolve intrinsically quantum mechanical electronic length-scales with subnanometer resolution. Our findings reveal a promising scheme to probe the quantum response of metals, and further suggest the utilization of acoustic graphene plasmons as plasmon rulers with ångström-scale accuracy.

Identifiers

PMID34075036
PMCPMC8169912

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.