Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34074214›Full record

Trial reportGut microbes

Engraftment of strictly anaerobic oxygen-sensitive bacteria in irritable bowel syndrome patients following fecal microbiota transplantation does not improve symptoms.

Patrick Denis Browne, Frederik Cold, Andreas Munk Petersen, Sofie Ingdam Halkjær, Alice Højer Christensen, Stig Günther, Lars Hestbjerg Hansen

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Gut microbes. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Patrick Denis BrowneDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
Frederik ColdDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2085-8496
Andreas Munk PetersenGastrounit, Medical Division, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0531-0553
Sofie Ingdam HalkjærGastrounit, Medical Division, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7518-4252
Alice Højer ChristensenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aleris-Hamlet Hospitals Copenhagen, Soeborg, Denmark.
Stig GüntherDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aleris-Hamlet Hospitals Copenhagen, Soeborg, Denmark.
Lars Hestbjerg HansenDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DKAleris Hamlet Hospital · DKHvidovre Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysbiosis of the gut microbiome has been correlated with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is being explored as a therapeutic option. Little is known of the mechanisms of engraftment of microbes following FMT and whether the engraftment of certain microbes correlate with clinical improvement in IBS. Microbiome data, from a previously reported placebo-controlled trial of treatment of IBS with FMT or placebo capsules, were used to investigate microbial engraftment 15 days, 1, 3 and 6 months after treatment through assessment of gains, losses and changes in abundance of amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) and microbial diversity (CHAO-1 richness) between the FMT group and the placebo group. These data were compared to changes in IBS Symptom Severity Scores (IBS-SSS). Twelve days of treatment with 25 daily multi-donor FMT capsules induced significant short- and long-term changes in the recipients' microbiomes for at least 6 months, with persistent engraftment of a variety of anaerobic bacteria from keystone genera, such as

Indexed as

Fecal Microbiota TransplantationBacteriaBacteria, AnaerobicFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansIrritable Bowel SyndromeOxygenTreatment OutcomeOxygenamplicon sequence variantsanaerobic bacteriabowel cleansingdiversitydysbiosisengraftmentFecal microbiota transplantationFMTgut microbiomeirritable bowel syndrome

Identifiers

PMID34074214
PMCPMC8183560
OpenAlexW3165195740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.