Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34073839›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

The Association of Lumbar Disc Herniation with Lumbar Volumetric Bone Mineral Density in a Cross-Sectional Chinese Study.

Jian Geng, Ling Wang, Qing Li, Pengju Huang, Yandong Liu, Glen M Blake, Wei Tian, Xiaoguang Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Does vertebral osteoporosis delay or accelerate lumbar disc degeneration? A systematic review.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2023
    Pooled it
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  12. The prevalence of Schmorl's nodes in osteoporotic vs normal patients: a Middle Eastern population study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jian GengSchool of Medical Technology, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712083, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3248-1094
Ling WangDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing 100035, China.
Qing LiDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing 100035, China.
Pengju HuangDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing 100035, China.
Yandong LiuDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing 100035, China.
Glen M BlakeOsteoporosis Research Unit, King's College London, London WC2R 2LS, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1530-5267
Wei TianDepartment of Spine Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing 100035, China.
Xiaoguang ChengSchool of Medical Technology, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712083, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about the effect of lumbar intervertebral disc herniation (LDH) on lumbar bone mineral density (BMD), and few previous studies have used quantitative computed tomography (QCT) to assess whether the staging of LDH correlates with lumbar vertebral trabecular volumetric bone mineral density (Trab.vBMD). To explore the relationship between lumbar Trab.vBMD and LDH, seven hundred and fifty-four healthy participants aged 20-60 years were enrolled in the study from an ongoing study on the degeneration of the spine and knee between June 2014 and 2017. QCT was used to measure L2-4 Trab.vBMD and lumbar spine magnetic resonance images (MRI) were performed to assess the incidence of disc herniation. After 9 exclusions, a total of 322 men and 423 women remained. The men and women were divided into younger (age 20-39 years) and older (age 40-60 years) groups and further into those without LDH, with a single LDH segment, and with ≥2 segments. Covariance analysis was used to adjust for the effects of age, BMI, waistline, and hipline on the relationship between Trab.vBMD and LDH. Forty-one younger men (25.0%) and 59 older men (37.3%) had at least one LDH segment. Amongst the women, the numbers were 46 (22.5%) and 80 (36.4%), respectively. Although there were differences in the characteristics data between men and women, the difference in Trab.vBMD between those without LDH and those with single and ≥2 segments was not statistically significant (

Indexed as

lumbar intervertebral disc herniationlumbar volumetric bone mineral density

Identifiers

PMID34073839
PMCPMC8225064

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.