Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34073732›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

Societal Cost of Ischemic Stroke in Romania: Results from a Retrospective County-Level Study.

Stefan Strilciuc, Diana Alecsandra Grad, Vlad Mixich, Adina Stan, Anca Dana Buzoianu, Cristian Vladescu, Mihaela Adela Vintan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stefan StrilciucDepartment of Neurosciences, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 4000012 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-6112-0223
Diana Alecsandra GradRoNeuro Institute for Neurological Research and Diagnostic, No. 37 Mircea Eliade Street, 400354 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania.
Vlad MixichDepartment of Public Health, Babes-Bolyai University, No. 7 Pandurilor Street, 400376 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania.
Adina StanDepartment of Neurosciences, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 4000012 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania.
Anca Dana BuzoianuDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Clinical Pharmacology, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-3511-2788
Cristian VladescuNational School of Public Health Management and Professional Development, No 31 Vaselor, Street, 030167 Bucharest, Romania.
Mihaela Adela VintanDepartment of Neurosciences, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 4000012 Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-3467-3302
Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROBabeș-Bolyai University · ROVictor Babeș University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth policies in transitioning health systems are rarely informed by the economic burden of disease due to scanty access to data. This study aimed to estimate direct and indirect costs for first-ever acute ischemic stroke (AIS) during the first year for patients residing in Cluj, Romania, and hospitalized in 2019 at the County Emergency Hospital (CEH).

methodsThe study was conducted using a mixed, retrospective costing methodology from a societal perspective to measure the cost of first-ever AIS in the first year after onset. Patient pathways for AIS were reconstructed to aid in mapping inpatient and outpatient cost items. We used anonymized administrative and clinical data at the hospital level and publicly available databases.

resultsThe average cost per patient in the first year after stroke onset was RON 25,297.83 (EUR 5226.82), out of which 80.87% were direct costs. The total cost in Cluj, Romania in 2019 was RON 17,455,502.7 (EUR 3,606,505.8).

conclusionsOur costing exercise uncovered shortcomings of stroke management in Romania, particularly related to acute care and neurorehabilitation service provision. Romania spends significantly less on healthcare than other countries (5.5% of GDP vs. 9.8% European Union average), exposing stroke survivors to a disproportionately high risk for preventable and treatable post-stroke disability.

Indexed as

cost of strokefirst-ever strokesocietal perspective

Identifiers

PMID34073732
PMCPMC8225161
OpenAlexW3164822376

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.